Publications by authors named "Moritz Niederschweiberer"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the relationship between the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and multiple sclerosis (MS) by analyzing the presence of antibodies against EBV and other common microbes in patients with MS, revealing a universal EBV seroprevalence among participants.
  • - A total of 50 MS patients were tested for antibodies in their cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum, finding that while all patients were EBV positive, the production of specific antibodies in the CSF was significantly lower for EBV compared to other viruses like measles and VZV.
  • - The results indicate that even though almost all MS patients have been exposed to EBV, the actual production of antibodies against EBV in the central
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To analyze anti-SARS-CoV-2-S1-IgG levels, avidity, Omicron BA.2 variant neutralizing capacity, and SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells in anti-CD20-treated patients with multiple sclerosis (aCD20pwMS) after two, three, or four COVID-19 vaccinations.

Results: Frequencies of aCD20pwMS with detectable SARS-CoV-2-S1-IgG increased moderately between two (31/61 (51%)), three (31/57 (54%)), and four (17/26 (65%)) vaccinations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Optimal management of anti-CD20-treated patients with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) is an important clinical task during the current severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic.

Objectives: To characterize humoral and cellular immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations/infections in a longitudinal cohort of anti-CD20 treated ( = 175) and anti-CD20 therapy-naïve ( = 41) pwMS.

Methods: Anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike protein immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgA, virus neutralizing capacity, IgG avidity and SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells were determined.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Primary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection is a common cause of infectious mononucleosis (IM), which typically causes fever, swollen lymph nodes, and throat pain in young adults.
  • A 23-year-old man developed oculomotor nerve palsy, which was later followed by IM symptoms; EBV was confirmed through blood tests.
  • MRI findings in this case showed changes in the oculomotor nerve area, and a literature review found similar cases, suggesting IM could be considered in young adults presenting with oculomotor nerve issues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most prevalent form of dementia, affects globally more than 30 million people suffering from cognitive deficits and neuropsychiatric symptoms. Substantial evidence for the involvement of mitochondrial dysfunction in the development and/or progression of AD has been shown in addition to the pathological hallmarks amyloid beta (Aβ) and tau. Still, the selective vulnerability and associated selective mitochondrial dysfunction cannot even be resolved to date.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alterations of cellular bioenergetics are a common feature in most neurodegenerative disorders. However, there is a selective vulnerability of different brain regions, cell types, and even mitochondrial populations to these metabolic disturbances. Thus, the aim of our study was to establish and validate an metabolic imaging technique to screen for mitochondrial function on the subcellular level.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: fopen(/var/lib/php/sessions/ci_sessionn8icftksjssvlmfhq5c5mp3spimk24s9): Failed to open stream: No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 177

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Failed to read session data: user (path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 137

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once