Baseline findings of a multicentric ambispective cohort study (2021-2022) among hospitalised mucormycosis patients in India.

In India, the incidence of mucormycosis reached high levels during 2021-2022, coinciding with the COVID-19 pandemic. In response to this, we established a multicentric ambispective cohort of patients hospitalised with mucormycosis across India. In this paper, we report their baseline profile, clinical characteristics and outcomes at discharge.

Management of Sialoceles Using an Indigenous Salivary Stent.

Background: A Sialocele is a subcutaneous extravasation of saliva from the salivary gland secondary to traumatic disruption of its duct or parenchyma. It is observed after ablative head and neck surgery or due to trauma. Though there are several techniques described, there is no universal consensus on how to treat postoperative sialoceles.

Intra-ductal Foreign Body (Fish Bone Fragment) as a Cause of Obstructive Sialadenitis: A Case Report.

Submandibular sialadenitis is a common ailment in otorhinolaryngological and oral surgical practice. Some of the common causes of sialadenitis include sialolithiasis, inspissated mucous plugs, strictures and anatomical ductal variations. Very rarely do foreign bodies cause obstructive sialadenitis.

COVID-associated rhinocerebral mucormycosis: a retrospective analysis of presentation and outcomes.

Objectives: To comprehensively analyse the disease presentation and mortality of COVID-associated rhino-orbito-cerebral mucormycosis.

Methods: A retrospective analysis of the demographics, clinical and radiographic findings was performed. A binary logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the survival of patients with mucormycosis from hypothesised predictors.

SARS-CoV-2, Uncontrolled Diabetes and Corticosteroids-An Unholy Trinity in Invasive Fungal Infections of the Maxillofacial Region? A Retrospective, Multi-centric Analysis.

Objectives: Collate and analyse data of maxillofacial/rhino-cerebro-orbital fungal infections reported during the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, with the aim of investigating the common contributing factors leading to such infections and of highlighting the significance of this surge seen in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2.

Method: This retrospective observational multi-centric study analysed patient data collected from clinicians belonging to different specialties in Bangalore, India. The data included the presentation and management of patients presenting with aggressive maxillofacial and rhino-cerebro-orbital fungal infections and explored the relationship between SARS-CoV-2, corticosteroid administration and uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.

Sialendoscopic Management of Obstructive Salivary Gland Pathology: A Retrospective Analysis of 236 Cases.

Purpose: To analyze and assess the results of treating obstructive salivary gland pathology by sialendoscopy or sialendoscopic-assisted surgery and analyze the difference in submandibular and parotid gland pathology.

Patients And Methods: Between December 2012 and March 2020, 211 patients (236 procedures) underwent sialendoscopy/sialendoscopic-assisted surgery for treatment of obstructive salivary gland pathology. The cases were retrospectively analyzed for type of pathology, symptomatic relief, type of intervention (endoscopy alone or combined with open surgery), recurrence of symptoms, number of gland excisions, and complications encountered.

Buccal Mucosal Epithelial Cells Downregulate CTGF Expression in Buccal Submucosal Fibrosis Fibroblasts.

Introduction: Oral submucosal fibrosis (OSMF) is a chronic debilitating fibrotic disease of the oral cavity and is a serious health hazard in south Asia and, increasingly, the rest of the world. The molecular basis behind various treatment modalities to treat OSMF still remains unclear. In this study, we have investigated the in vitro ability of the buccal mucosal cells to reduce the proliferation of the fibroblasts of the fibrotic area in co-culture of cells and also at the molecular levels to reduce the level of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) in the OSMF fibroblasts (SMF-F).

Proliferative endophytic lesion of the maxilla: A diagnostic challenge.

Carcinoma cuniculatum (CC) is an extremely rare neoplasm of the oral cavity. It is essentially a well-differentiated variety of squamous cell carcinoma and shows lower metastasis risk. The histological features of CC can mimic that of papillary squamous cell carcinoma or verrucous carcinoma.

Effect of hyperbaric oxygen on bone healing after enucleation of mandibular cysts: a modified case control study.

Introduction: Mandibular cysts may require enucleation, resulting in large cavities compromising mandibular strength and functions. We investigated the effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) on healing after enucleation of mandibular cysts.

Patients And Methods: Fourteen healthy individuals in whom no modifiers of wound healing were present received a median of 20 post-operative HBOT.