Sexual dimorphic effects of a keystone predator on prey communities.

The importance of trait variation has long been recognized in ecological and evolutionary research. The divergence of sexually dimorphic traits (e.g.

Mental health literacy of reproductive age women: a qualitative study.

Background: Women's reproductive years are a time of increased vulnerability to mental health problems. However, only a small proportion of women seek help, and seems that poor mental health literacy is a major obstacle in this regard. This study aimed to elucidate the concept and provide a better understanding of the main dimensions of mental health literacy in women of reproductive age.

Effect of Chamomile and Olive Oils on Volume, Range of Motion, and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Lymphedema is one of the disturbing complications after breast cancer treatment that may affect the quality of life (QoL) of breast cancer survivors (BCSs). In this double-blind randomized clinical trial, 63 patients with breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) were included in the study. Group A received standard complete decongestive therapy (CDT), group B received CDT with olive oil, and group C received CDT with chamomile and olive oil.

Is there a causal link between folate status and schizophrenia? Evidence from genetic association studies.

Folate and vitamin B status, through their critical involvement in DNA synthesis and methylation, may be causally related to the risk of schizophrenia. However, associations with blood status measures may reflect reverse causation or inadequate control for confounders. We aimed to synthesize evidence on the possible causal link between folate/vitamin B status and schizophrenia using genetic variants as instrumental variables.

Psychometric properties of the Iranian version of the polycystic ovary syndrome quality of life questionnaire for married and unmarried women with PCOS: PCOSQoL-47 and PCOSQoL-42.

Introduction: The incidence of PCOS is notably elevated in Iran, making it crucial to examine the quality of life among these individuals. This study aimed to thoroughly evaluate the psychometric properties of the Iranian adaptations of the PCOSQoL-47 and PCOSQoL-42 questionnaires. The application of these tools is significant as they could enhance further research in in communities with similar social norms concerning marriage and sexuality.

'The disease ruined my life': a qualitative study of the quality of life in women with uterine fibroids.

Purpose: Symptomatic uterine fibroids are difficult to live with because affected women experience many clinical manifestations that can impact their quality of life. The purpose of the current study was to explore the quality of life in women with uterine fibroids.

Methods: This qualitative study was conducted on a purposive sample of women with uterine fibroids, using conventional content analysis based on Granheim and Lundman's approach.

Optimizing solarized desalination unit through the implementation of 4-step MED method using energy, exergy, economic and environmental analysis.

The consumption of thermal energy in thermal desalination plants leads to a higher price for the fresh water they produce compared to other methods. By utilizing optimization techniques, it is possible to lower both energy consumption and price. The focus of this paper is on optimizing a solarized desalination unit through the implementation of the 4-step MED method with a PTC collector.

I trust doctors and midwives: exploring breast cancer literacy among women referring to the health centers in Iran.

Background: Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer in women worldwide. Early diagnosis of BC could considerably improve outcomes. Since health literacy could influence preventive behaviors and women's ability to make decisions about breast care, therefore, this study aimed to explore breast cancer literacy in women.

Distributed safe formation tracking control of multiquadcopter systems using barrier Lyapunov function.

Coordinating the movements of a robotic fleet using consensus-based techniques is an important problem in achieving the desired goal of a specific task. Although most available techniques developed for consensus-based control ignore the collision of robots in the transient phase, they are either computationally expensive or cannot be applied in environments with dynamic obstacles. Therefore, we propose a new distributed collision-free formation tracking control scheme for multiquadcopter systems by exploiting the properties of the barrier Lyapunov function (BLF).

Moral reckoning among nurses: A directed qualitative content analysis.

Background: When nurses face ethical challenges, they attempt to accept responsibility for their actions and start moral reckoning. Moral reckoning is the personal evaluation of one's behaviors or others' behaviors during ethically challenging situations.

Research Aim: This study aimed at exploring the concept of moral reckoning and its stages among Iranian nurses using Nathaniel's moral reckoning Theory.

Health literacy and mental health: a national cross-sectional inquiry.

Health literacy and mental health are among the most important issues in the modern health and era of public health. This study aimed to investigate the association between health literacy and mental health status. This was a national cross-sectional study that was conducted in Iran.

The relationship between self-regulation, cognitive flexibility, and resilience among students: a structural equation modeling.

Background: Cognitive flexibility is an important construct that contributes to one's own thoughts, behaviors, and feelings to achieve his or her goals. Thus, it could play an essential role in students' educational achievements. This study aimed to investigate the mediating role of cognitive flexibility in the relationship between self-regulation and resilience among students.

A survey on autonomous environmental monitoring approaches: towards unifying active sensing and reinforcement learning.

The environmental pollution caused by various sources has escalated the climate crisis making the need to establish reliable, intelligent, and persistent environmental monitoring solutions more crucial than ever. Mobile sensing systems are a popular platform due to their cost-effectiveness and adaptability. However, in practice, operation environments demand highly intelligent and robust systems that can cope with an environment's changing dynamics.

Correlates of sexual function in women with acute lumbar disc herniation in Iran: a cross-sectional study.

Evidence suggests that lumbar disc herniation (LDH) influences sexual function to a great deal. However, most existing studies have been conducted on men. Thus, the current study aimed to assess sexual function and its correlates in women with acute LDH.

Simultaneous localization and mapping in a multi-robot system in a dynamic environment with unknown initial correspondence.

A basic assumption in most approaches to simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is the static nature of the environment. In recent years, some research has been devoted to the field of SLAM in dynamic environments. However, most of the studies conducted in this field have implemented SLAM by removing and filtering the moving landmarks.

inhibits proliferation, cell cycle, and migration of cancerous cells, and decreases angiogenesis in chick chorioallantoic membrane.

Objectives: Experimental studies reported that some plants in the genus of (Iridaceae family) show anticancer potential. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of on U87 glioblastoma multiforme and HepG2 liver cancer cells.

Materials And Methods: The cells were incubated for 24 hr with hydroalcoholic extract of the stem, flower, and bulb of .

Preliminary guideline for reporting bibliometric reviews of the biomedical literature (BIBLIO): a minimum requirements.

Background: A bibliometric review of the biomedical literature could be essential in synthesizing evidence if thoroughly conducted and documented. Although very similar to review papers in nature, it slightly differs in synthesizing the data when it comes to providing a pile of evidence from different studies into a single document. This paper provides a preliminary guideline for reporting bibliometric reviews of the biomedical literature (BIBLIO).