A 71-year-old woman with coronary artery disease presented for carotid artery revascularization. After general anesthesia, the patient arrived in stable condition to the postanesthesia care unit. While awaiting transfer to her inpatient room, telemetry alarms alerted her nurse, who found the patient unresponsive, cyanotic, and pulseless.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArtificial intelligence (AI) language generation models, such as ChatGPT, have the potential to revolutionize the field of medical writing and other natural language processing (NLP) tasks. It is crucial to consider the ethical concerns that come with their use. These include bias, misinformation, privacy, lack of transparency, job displacement, stifling creativity, plagiarism, authorship, and dependence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: This cadaveric dye study assesses the effect of volume and number of injections on the spread of solution after ultrasound-guided rectus sheath injections. In addition, this study evaluates the impact of the arcuate line on solution spread.
Materials And Methods: Ultrasound-guided rectus sheath injections were performed on seven cadavers on both sides of the abdomen, for a total of 14 injections.
Background: Conventionally, it is well accepted that the intestinal obstructions in children, especially gastric outlet obstruction are associated with significant metabolic derangement which has impact on its outcome. The study aimed to compare the metabolic profile and treatment outcome of pre- and post-ampullary gastrointestinal obstruction in children at a tertiary care setting.
Materials And Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on 30 children with intestinal obstruction and categorised into Group 1 (pre-ampullary, n = 11) and Group 2 (post-ampullary, n = 19) as per their anatomical site of pathology.
Purpose Of Review: Anesthetics, such as thiopental, methohexital, propofol and ketamine have been used to induce unconsciousness for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), each with its advantages and disadvantages. Only until recently was it discovered that ketamine may have inherent antidepressant effects. We reviewed the side effect profile of ketamine and examined the literature for whether or not ketamine augments the antidepressant effects of ECT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: To determine the usefulness of infra-umbilical mini-vesicostomy in infants with posterior urethral valves (PUV), in developing countries. This new technique facilitates clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) and overnight bladder drainage, which have been effectively used for the treatment of valve bladders in the developed world.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of the records of three infants who underwent a mini-vesicostomy between 2005-2009 was done.
Pediatr Neurosurg
August 2010
Split notochord syndrome is a rare congenital malformation that results in spinal anomalies associated with anomalies of the gastrointestinal tract and central nervous system. This report presents an infrequently described variant of this syndrome. A 9-month-old female presented with a dorsal midline mass since birth which was partially covered by skin, and part of the lesion gave a gross appearance of intestinal mucosa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVentriculo-peritoneal (VP) shunting used in the treatment for hydrocephalus is associated with several complications. Mechanical failure of shunt is the commonest complication of all. Visceral/bowel perforation is an unusual but serious complication of VP shunting.
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