Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
December 2024
Background: Loss or displacement of a fat pad on the foot increases plantar pressure, leading to pain and plantar ulcers. These ulcers, especially in patients with diabetic neuropathy, have high recurrence rates, often resulting in amputations. Standard of care focuses on reducing plantar pressure with shoe padding or orthotic devices, leaving the restoration of the fat pad as an unmet medical need.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis case describes a minimally invasive implantation of cryopreserved human adipose tissue allograft (CAT) in a diabetic neuropathic patient with a pre-ulcerative plantar lesion. No re-ulceration or adverse events have occurred out to 9 months. CAT provides healthcare providers with an option to manage patients at risk for plantar ulcers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Higher closure rates for chronic diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) and venous leg ulcers (VLUs) have been reported for placental products adjunct to standard of care (SOC) vs SOC alone; however, data for other types of wounds are limited.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of amnion-derived and chorion-derived cryopreserved placental membranes containing viable cells (vCPM) in the treatment of nonhealing upper-extremity and lower-extremity wounds of nondiabetic and nonvenous pathophysiology. The authors hypothesized that treatment with vCPM adjunct to SOC would result in positive clinical outcomes for these wounds.
Reconstructive methods are most commonly used to treat scalp defects. However, patients with complex defects are often not good candidates for surgical procedures due to the severity of the wound, advanced patient age, and multiple comorbidities. In these instances, alternative nonsurgical advanced therapies should be considered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo evaluate the clinical outcomes of lyopreserved placental membrane containing viable cells (vLPM) in the treatment of nonhealing wounds of various etiologies, and to compare them to those previously reported for cryopreserved placental membrane containing viable cells (vCPM). Patients with nonhealing wounds who qualified to receive advanced wound therapies were consecutively enrolled and treated weekly with vLPM plus standard of care (SOC) at five centers. Data were de-identified and retrospectively analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Cryopreserved placental membrane containing viable cells (vCPM) in conjunction with standard of care (SOC) has shown clinical effectiveness in several studies for the management of acute and chronic wounds. Recently, a new lyophilization technique has been developed that allows viable tissues to be stored at room temperature as a structural and functional equivalent to vCPM.
Objective: This case series evaluates the clinical outcomes of a lyopreserved placental membrane containing viable cells (vLPM) for the management of chronic wounds of various etiologies.
This case report describes management of a chronic radiation wound in a patient with multiple comorbidities using a lyopreserved placental membrane containing viable cells (vLPM). Positive outcomes suggest that vLPM provides a good conservative management option for patients with compromised wound healing due to radiation and comorbidities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWound Repair Regen
May 2018
Randomized controlled clinical trials, the gold standard to determine treatment efficacy against control, have demonstrated advantages of skin substitutes for the treatment of chronic diabetic foot ulcers in comparison to standard of care. However, randomized controlled clinical trials comparing efficacy between two or more skin substitutes are very limited. With growing numbers of new skin substitutes, such studies are essential for treatment and policy-making decisions by wound care providers and payers.
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