Publications by authors named "Molly Rosebush"

Odontogenic tumors represent a collection of entities ranging from hamartomas to destructive benign and malignant neoplasms. Occasionally, pathologists encounter gnathic lesions which clearly exhibit an odontogenic origin but do not fit within the confines of established diagnoses. Here, we describe two such odontogenic tumors, both affecting 3-year-old males.

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Microsecretory adenocarcinoma (MSA) is a recently described salivary gland tumor with a characteristic histologic and immunophenotypic profile and recurrent MEF2C-SS18 fusions. Because only six cases of MSA have been published, its complete clinicopathologic spectrum is unclear, and its biologic behavior has not been documented. Here, we present an updated and expanded experience of 24 MSA cases.

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Article Synopsis
  • Black and brown pigmentation in the oral mucosa can arise from various non-cancerous factors, which may include both internal (endogenous) and external (exogenous) pigments.
  • Examples of conditions causing pigmentation include smoker's melanosis, drug-related changes, and systemic diseases, while external causes like amalgam tattoos and black hairy tongue are also noted.
  • Clinicians face challenges in diagnosing these pigmented lesions, and a biopsy is recommended when the cause cannot be clearly determined from a visual examination.
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Background: Squamous papillomas are exophytic proliferations of surface oral epithelium. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is widely accepted as the etiology of squamous papillomas however the virus cannot be detected in a significant percentage of lesions.

Material And Methods: Using polymerase chain reaction (PCR), we tested 35 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) squamous papillomas for the presence of HPV DNA.

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Mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sézary syndrome are clonal T-cell proliferations that exhibit skin homing and represent the majority of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. Early MF is a diagnostic challenge as both the clinical and microscopic features often mimic benign inflammatory conditions. Oral MF is very rare and has been associated in the past with advanced disease and a poor prognosis.

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Objective: This study investigated the demographic, clinicopathologic, and histopathologic findings of lesions diagnosed as peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG) by the Louisiana State University Oral Pathology Biopsy Service from 1974 to 2011.

Study Design: Clinical, demographic, and histopathologic evaluation was completed for 279 cases. A follow-up questionnaire was mailed to all surgeons who performed these biopsies from 1990 to 2011.

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The odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is distinctive among jaw cysts given its tendency toward recurrence and aggressive clinical behavior. This paper presents a well-documented case of OKC and a review of the diagnostic features, treatment modalities and new evidence supporting the reclassification and renaming of this unique pathologic process.

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Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the presence of cutaneous neurofibromas, multiple cafd-au-lait spots and pigmented nodules of the iris known as Lisch nodules. In some cases, the diagnosis can be made at birth while in others the diagnosis is made later in life based on the appearance of additional criteria. We describe radiographic abnormalities of the mandible in a young adult male with NF1.

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Oral cancer is arguably the most serious condition that dental providers may encounter in their practice. The relatively poor prognosis associated with oral cancer highlights the importance of the dental team's awareness of the disease. While many characteristics of oral cancer have endured over time, new research is revealing trends that are changing the way we approach its screening, diagnosis and treatment.

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Objectives: A 33-year-old woman presented with a slow growing palatal gingival mass. The clinical differential diagnosis included benign tumors and tumor-like lesions, including the pyogenic granuloma, peripheral giant cell granuloma, peripheral ossifying fibroma, giant cell fibroma, peripheral odontogenic tumors, and oral focal mucinosis.

Study Design: The lesion was excised and histopathological examination followed by immunohistochemical staining was carried out.

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Oral cancer is arguably the most serious condition that dental providers may encounter in their practice. The relatively poor prognosis associated with oral cancer highlights the importance of the dental team's awareness of the disease. While many characteristics of oral cancer have endured over time, new research is revealing trends that are changing the way we approach its screening, diagnosis and treatment.

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Article Synopsis
  • OSCC is a major global health issue with low 5-year survival rates, highlighting the need for new therapies targeting its molecular basis.
  • Chronic inflammation linked to alcohol and tobacco exposure may play a key role in OSCC development, supported by gene expression studies showing dysregulation of inflammation-related genes like IL-8 and VEGF.
  • Interventions targeting IL-8 and inflammatory pathways, such as aspirin and bortezomib, demonstrate potential for reducing OSCC cell viability and suggest new therapeutic directions.
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A 55-year-old white male was referred by his dermatologist for evaluation of an asymptomatic dark brown lesion on the mandibular facial attached gingiva.

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