Publications by authors named "Molly Kobritz"

Background: Financial toxicity is increasingly recognized as a devastating outcome of cancer treatment but is poorly characterized in patients with early-onset colorectal cancer. Young patients are particularly vulnerable to financial toxicity as they are frequently underinsured and may suffer significant disruptions to professional and financial growth. We hypothesized that financial toxicity associated with colorectal cancer treatment confers long-lasting effects on patients' well-being and disproportionately impacts patients diagnosed at <50 years of age.

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Article Synopsis
  • Sepsis is a serious condition caused by too much inflammation in the body, and a protein called eCIRP plays a big role in this problem.
  • Researchers discovered that another protein, MFG-E8, can help get rid of eCIRP, reducing inflammation and improving health.
  • Their study shows that using MFG-E8 or special parts of it could help treat and protect against serious conditions like sepsis.
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  • - Sepsis is a serious condition caused by the body's response to infection, which can lead to organs not working properly, especially the intestines.
  • - Researchers tested a medicine called H151 on mice to see if it could help reduce damage to the intestines caused by sepsis.
  • - The results showed that H151 helped fix intestinal issues and improved survival rates in the mice, suggesting it could be a good treatment for sepsis-related problems.
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Article Synopsis
  • eCIRP is a protein that plays a big role in how dangerous sepsis can be, which is a serious condition that happens when the body is fighting an infection.
  • Researchers found a new type of white blood cell called APANs that appear when eCIRP is present in infections, especially in mice with sepsis.
  • APANs can make the situation worse by causing more inflammation and making it harder for the body to recover, and they also have a special way of interacting with other immune cells called CD4+ T cells.
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Introduction: Patients use the internet to learn about diagnoses and treatment options. These sources vary in quality and accuracy of medical information. Thus, utilization of social media may lead to misinformation regarding treatment for patients in need of emergent general surgery procedures.

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Background: Sepsis is caused by the dysregulated immune response due to an initial infection and results in significant morbidity and mortality in humans. Extracellular cold inducible RNA binding protein (eCIRP) is a novel mediator identified in sepsis. We have previously discovered that microRNA 130b-3p inhibits eCIRP mediated inflammation.

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Introduction: Extracellular cold-inducible RNA-binding protein (eCIRP) is a novel mediator of inflammation and tissue injury. It has been shown that miRNA 130b-3p acts as an endogenous inhibitor of eCIRP. Because RNA mimics are unstable after in vivo administration, we have chemically engineered miRNA 130b-3p mimic (named PS-OMe miR130) to improve its stability by protection from nuclease activity.

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Background: Identification of positive lymph nodes in colon cancer can significantly impact treatment. Few studies have examined the role of lymph node size in staging and prognosis. This study evaluated the relationship between lymph node size and lymph node metastases in right-sided colon cancer.

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Objective: Mentoring and Professionalism in Training (MAP-IT), a humanistic mentorship program, has demonstrated positive impact in non-surgical fields. This study assesses the feasibility of implementing MAP-IT in surgical residency and adapts MAP-IT to include residents-as-teachers (RAT). We hypothesize that MAP-IT will benefit surgical residents by building humanistic teaching skills, increasing resilience, reducing burnout, and improving connectedness.

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Introduction: Practice-Based Learning and Improvement, a core competency identified by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, carries importance throughout a physician's career. Practice-Based Learning and Improvement is cultivated by a critical review of complications, yet methods to accurately identify complications are inadequate. Machine-learning algorithms show promise in improving identification of complications.

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Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a severe disease associated with high mortality. Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is an intracellular protein that is activated by cytosolic DNA and is implicated in I/R injury, resulting in transcription of type I interferons (IFN-α and IFN-β) and other proinflammatory molecules. Extracellular cold-inducible RNA-binding protein (eCIRP), a damage-associated molecular pattern, induces STING activation.

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Background: A core tenet of medical education is the expectation that senior residents will teach junior residents and medical students. However, many general surgery residency programs lack a formalized curriculum to equip trainees with necessary teaching skills. We evaluated the impact of resident-led residents-as-teachers (RAT) workshops (RATW) and assessed adaptability from in-person to virtual delivery.

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Neurocognitive problems in childhood survivors of brain tumors are well documented. Further, research has shown that problems in cognitive functioning may be associated with impairment in the use of complex strategies needed to cope with stress, including secondary control coping strategies (e.g.

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