Publications by authors named "Moien AB Khan"

Health professionals are disproportionately affected by burnout compared to other occupational groups. This study aims to systematically review and meta-analyze thirteen occupational risk factors related to burnout syndrome among health professionals globally. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in August 2023.

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. The mental health of healthcare professionals, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, is a critical concern. This study investigates the prevalence of burnout and professional fulfillment, depression and the relationship between physical activity and adherence to the Mediterranean diet with depression, burnout and professional fulfillment among healthcare professionals.

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Background/objectives: Depression, anxiety, and stress are common mental health issues that affect individuals worldwide. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the effectiveness of various lifestyle interventions including physical activity, dietary changes, and sleep hygiene in reducing the symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress. Using stress as an outcome and conducting detailed subgroup analyses, this study provides novel insights into the differential effects of lifestyle interventions across diverse populations.

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  • A study assessed the impact of Ramadan fasting on sleep and physical activity among Nigerian Muslims during the COVID-19 pandemic, revealing limited previous research on the subject.
  • Out of 770 participants, 39% reported less physical activity during Ramadan, while 56% felt they had good sleep quality, with factors like sex, sleep quality, and obesity influencing these changes.
  • The findings suggest that while physical activity decreased, many respondents experienced weight loss and good sleep, indicating potential benefits of intermittent fasting for health and well-being.
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  • - This study conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the risk of mortality associated with eating disorders using data from multiple databases, focusing on three specific types of eating disorders: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and eating disorders not otherwise specified.
  • - The findings revealed a significant overall increased risk of mortality for individuals with eating disorders, highlighting an overall Standardized Mortality Ratio (SMR) of 4.42, indicating they are over four times more likely to die compared to the general population.
  • - Anorexia nervosa was found to have the highest mortality risk (SMR 5.31), followed by bulimia nervosa (SMR 2.69) and other specified disorders (SM
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Lifestyle interventions have garnered significant research interest for their potential to enhance health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Understanding the impact of these interventions on various dimensions of HRQoL is crucial for effective healthcare strategies. This study aims to systematically review and meta-analyze the effects of lifestyle interventions on HRQoL in randomized control trials.

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(1) Objectives: The impact of abnormal body mass index (BMI) on health is extensive, and various risk factors contribute to its effects. This study aimed to examine the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and BMI categories, including underweight, overweight, obesity, severe obesity, and morbid obesity; (2) Methods: Three databases were searched: Web of Science, PubMed, and Scopus. Manual searches were conducted using Google Scholar and ResearchGate.

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Reflection is a skill which has the potential to enhance higher order thinking such as empathy and compassion. We aimed to study reflective writing as a means to nurture empathy among medical students. An interventional study was conducted among 73 final-year medical students using the Toronto Empathy Questionnaire.

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Background: Enrolling in medical school launches a more demanding and stressful way of life for newly admitted students. Some students will struggle academically and will ultimately drop out from medical school. The study aims to understand the perspectives that dropped-out students have and their opinion regarding possible preventative solutions.

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Background: Reducing global food waste is an international environmental, health, and sus-tainability priority. Although significant reductions have been achieved across the food chain, progress by UAE households and consumers remain inadequate. This study seeks to understand the association between consumer attitudes, knowledge, and awareness relating to food waste practice of residents living in the UAE.

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Torsion of an epididymal cyst is one of the rare and least-known causes of acute scrotal pain. Epididymal cysts, when large, can undergo occasional complications like infection or, rarely they might undergo torsion, needing emergency surgery. We present a case of a 37-year-old gentleman with acute scrotal pain to the scrotum.

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  • The systematic review evaluates how different intermittent fasting (IF) methods like caloric restriction and time-restricted eating impact brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels and cognitive functions in humans.
  • Five of the sixteen studies included reported significant increases in BDNF, while five others showed decreases, indicating mixed results on the effects of IF on BDNF levels.
  • The review highlights the need for larger, high-quality studies to better understand the long-term impact of intermittent fasting on BDNF and cognitive functions.
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Background: PlayerUnknown's battlegrounds (PUBG), a widely played multiplayer online game, has sparked interest and concern regarding its impact on players. This study explored the relationship between factors such as cultivation level, motivation, religious engagement, gaming disorder, and addiction among PUBG players.

Methods: This study employed a convenience sampling technique to select a sample of 500 PUBG players.

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  • Low hemoglobin (Hb) levels during pregnancy can lead to adverse outcomes, and this study explored how Hb levels change throughout the trimesters and what factors influence these changes.
  • Using data from 1,120 pregnant women, researchers identified three clusters of Hb levels: Cluster A (normal), Cluster B (declining), and Cluster C (increasing but still low), each with different median Hb levels across trimesters.
  • Factors such as higher number of pregnancies, diabetes, lack of previous pregnancies, and lower education levels were linked to lower Hb levels, while iron supplement use before pregnancy associated with higher but still insufficient Hb levels.
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Background: Containment of the COVID-19 pandemic has been impaired by the denial and defiance of preventive recommendations.

Aims: We aimed to study the attitudes toward COVID-19 social measures among laypersons and healthcare professionals.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in the United Arab Emirates using a self-administered online questionnaire.

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  • - Muslims are increasingly present in non-Muslim countries, but there is a shortage of Muslim healthcare providers, leading to potential disparities in care due to non-Muslim clinicians' limited understanding of Islamic health practices.
  • - This literature review highlights the importance of enhancing the therapeutic relationship between non-Muslim clinicians and Muslim patients, covering topics like cancer screening, mental health, nutrition, and Islamic perspectives on important life events.
  • - The review emphasizes that improving cultural competency among non-Muslim clinicians can help reduce health inequities for Muslim patients and calls for more research in this area to enhance patient care.
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