Publications by authors named "Mohammed Gad"

Objectives: The influence of printing parameters on the marginal and internal fit of three-dimensional (3D) printed interim fixed partial dentures (IFPDs) has been understudied. This investigation sought to elucidate the impact of printing orientation and post-curing time on these critical factors.

Methods: A total of 260 3-Unit IFDPs were printed using two different resins (130/NextDent C&B MFH and 130/ASIGA DentaTOOTH).

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Objective: This study investigates the flexural strength and elastic modulus of three-dimension (3D) printed interim resin (ASIGA) incorporating zirconium dioxide (nano-ZrO) and silicon dioxide (nano-SiO) nanoparticles (NPs) with different build direction and after artificial aging.

Methods: Three hundred 3D-printed specimens were used for testing. Groups were modified with nano-ZrO or nano-SiO at concentrations of 0.

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Purpose: To measure the effect of daily immersion in varying beverages (distilled water, tea, carbonated beverage, and orange juice) on surface roughness and color stability of 3D-printed denture base resins.

Materials And Methods: 160 acrylic resin discs (15 × 2.5 mm) were made from heat-polymerized (HP), and 3D-printed resins (FormLabs, ASIGA, and NextDent).

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Purpose: To compare the strength, surface roughness, and hardness of newly introduced permanent three-dimensional (3D)-printed resin in comparison with computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) milled materials.

Materials And Methods: Three 3D-printed resins (NextDent C&B, Formlabs Permanent Crown, and VarseoSmile Crown plus) and two CAD-CAM milled (IPS e.max ZirCAD LT and VITA Enamic) resins were used to fabricate discs specimens.

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Background: This study evaluated the influence of various printing layer thicknesses with silicon dioxide nanoparticles (SiONPs) incorporated as a reinforcement material on the flexural strength of 3D-printed denture base resins.

Material And Methods: Asiga (DentaBASE, Asiga, Erfurt, Germany) and NextDent (Denture 3D+, NextDent B.V.

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() adhering to denture-based resins (DBRs) is a known cause of denture stomatitis. A new approach to prevent denture stomatitis is to include antimicrobial substances within DBRs. Here, we examined the mechanical performance and antifungal properties of DBRs containing benzyldimethyldodecyl ammonium chloride (CBDMA-Cl) as an antimicrobial compound.

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Objectives: This study aimed to introduce a novel technique for fabricating provisional crowns integrated as a single unit with aligner attachments.

Methods: A total of 60 crowns with attachments were prepared: 20 conventional (Protemp) and 40 3D-printed (20 bonded with attachments; 20 integrated with composite attachments as a single unit) using NextDent resin. Two central incisors were scanned (once without attachments and once with attachments) to create STL files for specimen printing.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study examines the harmful effects of heavy metal pollution in the Al Marioteya canal in Egypt, highlighting significantly higher levels of metals like cadmium, cobalt, chromium, nickel, and lead compared to acceptable limits set by the WHO, using the creeping water bug as a model organism.
  • - Analysis revealed that the presence of heavy metals led to increased oxidative stress, indicated by lower antioxidant enzyme levels in the bug's midgut and higher levels of damaging compounds, suggesting serious implications for the bug's health and the ecosystem.
  • - Histological examinations showed significant damage in the bug's midgut and related structures, indicating severe pathophysiological effects and potential impacts on local biodiversity due to metal contamination.
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Background: To investigate the effect of zirconium dioxide nanoparticles (ZrONPs) on the shear bond strength (SBS) of hard denture lines bonded to different denture base resins.

Methods: Five different denture bases were used in this study: conventional heat-cured resin, IvoCad, AvaDent, NextDent, and FormLabs, in acrylic specimens of 10 × 10 × 2.5 mm (N = 150, n = 10).

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Mosquitoes, one of the deadliest animals on the planet, cause millions of fatalities each year by transmitting several human illnesses. Synthetic pesticides were previously used to prevent the spread of diseases by mosquitoes, which was effective in protecting humans but caused serious human health problems, environmental damage, and developed mosquito pesticide resistance. This research focuses on exploring new, more effective, safer, and environmentally friendly compounds to improve mosquito vector management.

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Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of surface treatment and repair materials on the flexural strength of repaired 3D-printed denture base resins after thermal aging.

Materials And Methods: Bar-shape specimens (64 × 10 × 3.3 mm) were designed as intact (control) specimens while repair specimens were printed in sections with 2.

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Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength (SBS) of clear aligner attachments bonded to Bis-acryl provisional crowns.

Methods: 120 cylindrical bisacrylic composite material (ProTemp type) specimens were prepared and divided into six groups ( = 20) based on surface treatment, control: (no treatment); super coarse grit diamond bur, carbide bur, alumina-blasting, non-thermal plasma treatment, and Er:YAG laser treatment. The features of treated surfaces were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

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Printing orientation is one of the printing parameters that affect the properties of three-dimensional (3D)-printed resins. Different printing orientations and directions have been suggested; however, no clear and specific orientations are recommended in the literature in terms of the printing orientation effect on the accuracy and fit of 3D-printed removable dental prostheses. This review aimed to evaluate the effect of printing orientation on the fit and accuracy of 3D-printed removable dental prostheses.

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This -analysis investigated the prevalence of dental caries throughout the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) between 2011 and 2023 as a follow-up to a previously published review in 2013 by Khan et al and aimed to provide an update on the current status of caries prevalence in the KSA. A literature search was conducted, and thirty-three articles were included in the final analysis. To determine the prevalence of caries in primary teeth, the 2- to 12-year-old Saudi population was included in the search, and an age range of 6-18 years was used for permanent teeth.

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This study aimed to assess the impact of prosthetic treatment on the quality of life of partially/completely edentulous patients through the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) scale. This pre-post observational study was conducted in the College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Saudi Arabia, between November 2022 and September 2023. Eligible participants were those aged between 26 and 80, in need of prosthetic treatment, and able to complete the questionnaire voluntarily.

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Objectives: Digital denture fabrication became an alternative method to conventional denture fabrication. However reviewing the antimicrobial performance of newly introduced digital fabrication methods in comparison to the conventional method is neglected. Aim of study: this review was to compare the antiadherence properties of various CAD-CAM subtractive (milled), additive (3D printed) conventional denture base resins.

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This study aimed to evaluate the influence of denture cleansers on the color, stability, and surface roughness of three-dimensional (3D)-printed denture base resins modified with zirconium dioxide nanoparticles (nano-ZrO). A total of 440 specimens were fabricated using one heat-polymerized resin, and two 3D-printed resins (NextDent and ASIGA). According to the nano-ZrO content, the specimens for each resin were divided into five groups (0%, 0.

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Purpose: To evaluate the effect of different printing orientations and post-polymerization time with thermal cycling on the translucency of 3D-printed denture base resins.

Methods: Heat-polymerized (HP) acrylic resin specimens were fabricated and 3D-printed denture base materials (NextDent, ASIGA, FormLabs) were printed with different printing orientations (0, 45, 90 degrees) and subjected to different post-polymerization times (15-, 30-, 60-, and 90-min). All specimens were polished and immersed in distilled water for 1 day at 37°C.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to evaluate the effects of adding silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and zirconium dioxide nanoparticles (ZNPs) to polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) denture base resins, focusing on color change, flexural strength, and modulus of elasticity.
  • Sixteen acrylic samples were created, with one group remaining unmodified and two groups modified with different nanoparticle concentrations for comparison in color and strength tests.
  • Results showed that AgNPs significantly increased color change, while ZNPs provided higher flexural strength and modulus of elasticity compared to the unmodified samples and those with AgNPs.
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Background: Impressions that maintain their dimensional stability after autoclaving effectively control cross-infection and contamination resulting from a patient's oral secretions.

Purpose: The study aimed to assess the dimensional stability of autoclavable polyvinyl siloxanes after disinfection and sterilization.

Methods: A stainless steel metal model containing three full veneer crown preparations was fabricated according to ANSI/ADA specification No.

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This study aimed to evaluate and compare the impact of additives such as ZrO and SiO nanoparticles (ZrONP or SiONP) on the hardness, surface roughness, and color stability of 3D printed provisional restorations. Two hundred samples in total were printed using 3D printed resins (ASIGA, and NextDent). Each resin was modified with ZrONPs or SiONPs in two different concentrations (0.

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The aim of this report was to digitize traditional denture relining using a digital duplication method, in addition to assessing the wear resistance of three-dimensional (3D) printed denture teeth. A complete denture was relined using light body impression. The denture with impression was scanned yielding a standard tessellation language file that was designed to print the denture base and teeth.

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Background: Digital technology has been introduced in prosthodontics, and it has been widely used in denture duplication instead of a conventional denture duplication technique. However, research comparing different denture duplication techniques and how they affect the fitting accuracy of the denture base is scarce.

Objectives: The aim was to assess the impact of duplication techniques on the accuracy of the fitting surface of computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD-CAM) milled, 3D-printed, and injection-molded complete denture bases (CDBs).

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the influence of zirconium dioxide nanoparticles (ZrO NPs) and silicon dioxide nanoparticles (SiO NPs) addition and printing orientation on the flexural strength (FS) of provisional three-dimensional (3D) printing resins undergoing thermal cycling (TC).

Methods: Three dimensional-printed resin (NextDent C&B MFH) was used to fabricate 300 bar-shaped specimens (25 × 2 × 2 mm ). The ZrO NPs and SiO NPs specimens were divided into two groups, then subdivided into three groups, based on the nanoparticle concentration (i.

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Objective: This review investigated the current literature pertaining to the repairability of computer-aided design-computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) milled and three-dimensional (3D) printed resin-based dental prostheses (RBDPs) as well as the appropriate surface treatment for each repair material that will produce adequate repair bond strength.

Data/sources: PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched for published articles involving repair of CAD-CAM RBDPs between January 2010 and June 2023. Data were collected and analyzed to reveal the surface treatment effects, suggested repair materials, and strength of repaired RBDPs.

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