Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects 13% of the global population and requires renal replacement therapy due to ESRD. Hemodialysis (HD) is the most common dialysis modality for ESRD patients, but establishing vascular access is challenging due to high morbidity and mortality rates. Arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) are the gold standard for vascular access, but many fail due to anastomotic hemodynamics, vein diameter, and anastomatic suture technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Current guidelines recommend referral of patient with renal failure for access creation 6 months before planned dialysis. There is a growing cohort of patients that require long-term hemodialysis without adequate preparation. Temporary dialysis catheters and rapid access arteriovenous grafts (AVG) are far from being an ideal solution in this scenario.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: There is lack of compelling evidence about the best technique to carry out the anastomosis between the artery and the vein: end to side or side to side. This issue was addressed by very few randomized controlled studies. This topic has recently re-emerged with the advent of the endovascular fistula creation using the side-to-side technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the durability and clinical efficacy of profundoplasty as a sole procedure in patients presenting with critical limb ischaemia associated with profunda femoral artery disease and superficial femoral artery occlusion.
Methods: Retrospective analysis of outcomes from all patients who underwent surgical profundoplasty in a single tertiary referral centre was performed. Patients who presented with either rest pain or tissue loss and had combined profunda femoral artery disease and superficial femoral artery occlusion were included in the study.
Background: Venous aneurysms (VA) are often underestimated as a dangerous vascular condition that can lead to fatal complications. We have adopted a more aggressive surgical approach to treatment of venous aneurysms that seems to be safe and effective, and report herein the results of this approach.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of patients presented with VA between January 2013, and January 2018.
We investigated the safety and efficacy of primary aorto-uni-iliac (AUI) endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) without fem-fem crossover in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and concomitant aortoiliac occlusive disease. 537 EVARs were implemented between 2002 and 2015 in University Hospital Galway, a tertiary referral center for aortic surgery and EVAR. We executed a parallel observational comparative study between 34 patients with AUI with femorofemoral crossover (group A) and six patients treated with AUI but without the crossover (group B).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Primary aortocaval fistula (ACF) is a rare complication of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (rAAA). Endovascular repair for rAAA (REVAR) provides an efficient, elegant and safe option, minimizing the risk of massive bleeding with open repair.
Case Report: Case 1: An 84-year-old man presented with a rAAA and ACF.