Publications by authors named "Mohammed Alshayie"

Background: Ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) is the most common cause of antenatal hydronephrosis. The incidence is around 1: 750-1500 live births. The standard treatment for (UPJO) is open pyeloplasty (OP) with a high success rate of 90%-95%.

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Neurofibromatosis of the genitourinary tract is rare, with a prevalence of 0.65%, and it is exceedingly rare to involve the external genitalia. Involvement of the clitoris, labia majora, and prepuce was reported with clitoromegaly being the most frequently occurring.

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Article Synopsis
  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common bacterial infection in children, with an incidence rate of 3% annually, making them a significant concern for healthcare systems worldwide.
  • This study reviews guidelines from 2000 to 2022 regarding the diagnosis and management of UTIs in children, highlighting the importance of proper urine collection methods and diagnostic criteria.
  • Key management practices include timely medical evaluations for recurrent infections, tailored antibiotic therapy based on age and local resistance patterns, and the use of specific imaging techniques for severe cases.
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Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in children is relatively uncommon, especially in the absence of syndromes or hereditary diseases. Duplex kidney - as a common congenital anomalies in children - is usually insignificant with no serious impact or known risk of tumor association. Herein, we report a 5-year-old girl who presented with gross hematuria and a right renal mass in duplex system identified on computed tomography.

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Purpose: Augmentation cystoplasty (AC) is a surgical procedure used in adults and children with refractory bladder dysfunction, including a small bladder capacity and inadequate bladder compliance, and in whom conservative and medical treatment has failed. This study was aimed to determine the long-term outcomes of AC in children.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted of 42 patients (31 males; mean age, 14.

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