Lobular capillary hemangioma post-chemotherapy for T-cell leukemia treated with an antibiotic: a case report.

Background: Lobular capillary hemangioma, also known as pyogenic granuloma (PG), is a relatively common benign rapidly growing friable vascular tumor of the skin and mucus membranes. Although the exact pathogenesis of PG is unknown, many theories discussed the potential of an angiogenic stimulus and an imbalance of inducers and inhibitors triggering the hyperplastic and neovascular response. The most frequently used modality for treatment of PG is surgical treatment.

Which one is the most accurate naming convention: cutaneous lipofibroma or pedunculated lipofibroma?

This is a case of a large pedunculated lipofibroma on the left axilla in a 36-year-old woman. The lesion was excised completely with no recurrence after one year of follow-up. A new name for this rare entity is proposed to be more inclusive of all lesions of pedunculated lipofibroma and to differentiate it from another entity called fibrolipoma.

Rare Association Between Lichen Planus and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Syndrome: A Case Report.

Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome (VKHS) is a rare inflammatory autoimmune condition that affects tissues with high melanocyte concentrations such as the skin, inner ears, eyes, and central nervous system. VKHS has previously been reported to be associated with various autoimmune diseases, but we have observed the first known co-occurrence of VKHS and lichen planus (LP). In this report, we examine the similarities between these two diseases and discuss how they relate to each other.

Humanistic and Economic Burden of Atopic Dermatitis for Adults and Adolescents in the Middle East and Africa Region.

Introduction: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin disease that poses a significant burden on both patients and the society. AD causes the highest loss in disability-adjusted life years compared with other skin diseases. This study aimed to estimate the economic and humanistic burden of AD in adults and adolescents in seven countries in the Middle East and Africa region (Egypt, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Algeria, South Africa, and United Arab Emirates).

The humanistic and economic burden of atopic dermatitis among adults and adolescents in Saudi Arabia.

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin disease that creates a significant burden to patients and society. There is scarcity in local data about the burden of AD in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). We aimed to fill in this gap and quantify the humanistic and economic burden of AD among adults and adolescents in KSA.

Cutaneous lymphadenoma in a young Saudi female: a case report.

Background: Cutaneous lymphadenoma (CL) is a rare benign epithelial neoplasm. It presents as skin-colored nodule in the head and neck area. CL is an uncommon condition with less than 60 cases reported in the literature and very rare occurrence in the Asian population; it has never been previously reported in the Arabian gulf countries.

Management of Atopic Dermatitis in Adults in Saudi Arabia: Consensus Recommendations from the Dermatological Expert Group.

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a long-term, pruritic, recurrent, systemic, inflammatory skin disorder. In the Middle East region, the burden of AD is understudied, and there is a dearth of AD guideline documents for practitioners.

Methods: An expert panel meeting, encompassing 12 dermatologists from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), was congregated to develop evidence- and experience-based consensus recommendations for AD management, especially in adults in KSA.

Efficacy and Safety of Q-switched Double-frequency 532-nm Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser in the Treatment of Lip Hyperpigmentation: A Pilot Study.

Background: Lip hyperpigmentation is a common cosmetic problem with multiple causative factors and limited treatment options.

Objective: This study sought to assess the efficacy and safety of Q-switched (QS) double-frequency 532-nm neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser therapy for dark lips.

Methods: A prospective pilot study of 24 patients with lip hyperpigmenation treated with a QS double-frequency 532-nm Nd:YAG laser was performed.

Results of Laboratory Monitoring in Patients Taking Isotretinoin for Acne.

Isotretinoin is one of the most effective drugs for the treatment of all forms of acne vulgaris. It has been suspected of causing alterations in lipids and liver enzymes. The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the prevalence of laboratory changes among 371 patients with acne receiving isotretinoin therapy.

Association between isotretinoin (Roaccutanne) use and changes in periodontal clinical parameters and MMP-8 and MMP-9 salivary levels.

: to evaluate changes in clinical periodontal parameters, salivary levels of MMP-8 and MMP-9, in individuals taking Isotretinoin (INN), and compare with individuals not taking the medication and to compare findings among different stages of periodontal disease and healthy periodontium. : A case-control study was conducted with a total of 180 human adults divided into six groups. Clinical parameters, including pocket depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and bleeding on probing (BOP) were measured at six sites per tooth.

The Sterility of Partially Used Hyaluronic Acid Fillers After Long Storage.

Background: Hyaluronic acid (HA) gel fillers represent most soft tissue augmentation procedures currently used, because they have lower rates of complications compared with other materials. Many patients do not consume an entire syringe of filler but may require a retouch or intermittent augmentation after some time. The remaining material is commonly stored in a specific environment for reuse by the same patient.

The Effect of Waxing Versus Shaving on the Efficacy of Laser Hair Removal.

Background: Excessive hair is undesirable and represents both a social and emotional burden, especially among females. Laser hair removal (LHR) has gained popularity in the past 2 decades. It is a common practice to instruct patients not to pluck or wax their hair before undergoing LHR; only shaving is allowed to improve the efficacy of the LHR.

ARL6IP6, a susceptibility locus for ischemic stroke, is mutated in a patient with syndromic Cutis Marmorata Telangiectatica Congenita.

Cutis Marmorata Telangiectatica Congenita (CMTC) is a congenital localized or generalized vascular anomaly, usually sporadic in occurrence. It can be associated with other cutaneous or systemic manifestations. About 300 cases have been reported.

Cutaneous wound closure materials: an overview and update.

Introduction: On a daily basis, dermasurgeons are faced with different kinds of wounds that have to be closed. With a plethora of skin closure materials currently available, choosing a solution that combines excellent and rapid cosmetic results with practicality and cost-effectiveness can be difficult, if not tricky.

Objectives: We aimed to review the available skin closure materials over the past 20 years and the scientific claims behind their effectiveness in repairing various kinds of wounds.

The Dermatology workforce in Saudi Arabia: Current trends, challenges and future directions.

Objectives: To provide a snapshot of the dermatology work force in Saudi Arabia.

Methods: We collected data on the supply and distribution of dermatologists in Saudi Arabia. We discussed the current status of dermatology manpower issues in Saudi Arabia.

Dermatologic treatment during pregnancy: practical overview.

Background: This article provides a practical overview of dermatologic medication use in pregnancy.

Objective: The therapeutics of the following common dermatoses are reviewed: acne, psoriasis, and bacterial, fungal, viral, and parasitic infections. Antipruritic, analgesic, and topical anesthetic use in pregnancy is reviewed as well.

Primary systemic amyloidosis presenting as extensive cutaneous ulceration.

Background: We report a case of primary systemic amyloidosis in a 78-year-old Caucasian woman presented as a nonhealing ulcer on the right thigh for 3 months. Histopathology of the skin revealed widely thickened walls of middermal and subcutaneous vessels from deposition of amorphous eosinophilic material that stained positively with Congo red and crystal violet.

Objective: This case represents a very unusual presentation of primary systemic amyloidosis, one in which the cutaneous manifestations provided the first signs of a devastatingly widespread multiorgan infiltration of amyloid protein.

Effect of graft size, angle, and intergraft distance on dense packing in hair transplant.

Background: The maximum number of hair grafts that can be safely implanted in 1 cm2 is still debatable. To our knowledge, no previous report has addressed this issue in three dimensions, taking into account the size, the angle of the graft, and the intergraft distance.

Objectives: To study the effect of the size and angle of the graft and the intergraft distance on dense packing.