Publications by authors named "Mohammed A M Massoud"

Article Synopsis
  • Researchers developed new piperazine derivatives to target human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE), butyrylcholinesterase (hBuChE), and β-amyloid aggregation, aiming for Alzheimer's treatment.
  • Compound 10 emerged as the most effective inhibitor, with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC) of 0.151 μM for hAChE and showed noncytotoxic effects in neuronal cell tests.
  • Molecular docking studies indicated strong binding of compound 10 to critical sites of hAChE, suggesting its potential effectiveness in crossing the blood-brain barrier and protecting neurons from toxicity.
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To develop multitarget-directed ligands (MTDLs) as potential treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and to shed light on the effect of the chromene group in designing these ligands, 35 new tacrine-chromene derivatives were designed, synthesized, and biologically evaluated. Compounds and exhibited the most desirable multiple functions for AD; they were strong AChE inhibitors with IC values of 0.44 and 0.

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Targeted therapy has emerged to be the cornerstone of advanced cancer treatment, allowing for more selectivity and avoiding the common drug toxicity and resistance. Identification of potential targets having vital role in growth and survival of cancer cells got much easier with the aid of the recent advances in high throughput screening approaches. Various protein kinases came into focus as valuable targets in cancer therapy.

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Quinolines have a weighty effect as anticancer agents and 1,4-DHPs have demonstrated efficacy as anticancer agents in several studies, as well. New hybrid models of symmetric and asymmetric 1,4-DHPs and pyridines linked at C of 2-chloroquinoline as a new anticancer scaffold, were designed and synthesized. Hantszch 1,4-DHPs method was adopted for chemical synthesis.

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New quinolines substituted with various heterocycles and chalcone moieties were synthesized and evaluated as antitumor agents. All the synthesized compounds were in vitro screened against 60 human cancer cell lines. Compound 13 showed the highest cytotoxicity toward 58 cell lines, exhibiting distinct growth inhibition values (GI ) against the majority of them, including SR, HL-60 (TB) strains (leukemia), and MDA-MB-435 strains (melanoma), with GI values of 0.

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