Publications by authors named "Mohammad N Qasim"

Genetic regulatory networks (GRNs) regulate the flow of genetic information from the genome to expressed messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and thus are critical to controlling the phenotypic characteristics of cells. Numerous methods exist for profiling mRNA transcript levels and identifying protein-DNA binding interactions at the genome-wide scale. These enable researchers to determine the structure and output of transcriptional regulatory networks, but uncovering the complete structure and regulatory logic of GRNs remains a challenge.

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Regulatory transcription factors control many important biological processes, including cellular differentiation, responses to environmental perturbations and stresses, and host-pathogen interactions. Determining the genome-wide binding of regulatory transcription factors to DNA is essential to understanding the function of transcription factors in these often complex biological processes. Cleavage under targets and release using nuclease (CUT&RUN) is a modern method for genome-wide mapping of in vivo protein-DNA binding interactions that is an attractive alternative to the traditional and widely used chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing (ChIP-seq) method.

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Article Synopsis
  • The fungus in question can switch between two distinct cell types, "white" and "opaque," through an epigenetic program that is heritable and reversible.
  • The differences between these cell types arise from unique transcriptional programs affecting various biological aspects like metabolism, mating, and immune responses; approximately 20% of their genes are expressed differently based on the cell type.
  • In addition to transcription factors, other chromatin-modifying factors like histone enzymes and remodelers influence the switching dynamics, which makes this system a valuable model for studying cell fate decisions in more complex organisms.
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Candida albicans is a multimorphic commensal organism and opportunistic fungal pathogen in humans. A morphological switch between unicellular budding yeast and multicellular filamentous hyphal growth forms plays a vital role in the virulence of C. albicans, and this transition is regulated in response to a range of environmental cues that are encountered in distinct host niches.

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