Publications by authors named "Mohammad I Hussain"

Background: Complete mesocolon excision (CME) and central vascular ligation for right colonic cancers have been developed to improve oncological outcomes. However, it has been linked with a higher risk of morbidity and technical difficulties in operating near major vessels. This study investigated the impact of preoperative surgical planning utilizing CT reconstruction on surgical outcomes in right colectomy with CME.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The paper-based consent pathway can be associated with missing information, error, and inadequate patient comprehension. Digital consent addresses some of these limitations. However, limited research has been conducted to understand relative costs and consequences associated with adopting digital consent pathways.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The best approach for total mesorectal excision (TME) remains controversial. Two recently described approaches are robotic TME (RTME) and transanal TME (TaTME). This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare the outcomes between robotic surgery and TaTME in patients undergoing rectal cancer resection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: Improvement in oncological survival for rectal cancer increases attention to anorectal dysfunction. Diagnostic questionnaires can evaluate quality of life but are subjective and dependent on patients' compliance. Anorectal manometry can objectively assess the continence mechanism and identify functional sphincter weakness and rectal compliance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Lateral pelvic node dissection (LPND) is challenging, and this study compares outcomes of robotic vs. laparoscopic surgery for total mesorectal excision (TME) with LPND.
  • Using PRISMA and AMSTAR 2 guidelines, a meta-analysis was performed on six studies with 652 patients to evaluate the effectiveness of both surgical approaches.
  • The robotic method showed lower morbidity and complications, shorter hospital stays, and more lymph nodes harvested, but at the cost of longer surgery times, while major complications and recurrence rates were similar between the two techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare outcomes between stapled ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) and hand-sewn IPAA with mucosectomy in cases of ulcerative colitis and familial adenomatous polyposis.

Methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis) guidelines 2020 and AMSTAR 2 (Assessing the methodological quality of systematic reviews) guidelines. We included randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and controlled clinical trials (CCTs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: A laparoscopic approach to right colectomies for emergency right colon cancers is under investigation. This study compares perioperative and oncological long-term outcomes of right colon cancers undergoing laparoscopic or open emergency resections and identifies risk factors for survival.

Methods: Patients were identified from a prospectively maintained institutional database between 2009 and 2019.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: This systematic review aimed to compare liver venous deprivation (LVD) with portal vein embolization (PVE) in terms of future liver volume, postoperative outcomes, and oncological safety before major hepatectomy.

Methods: We conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis following the PRISMA guidelines 2020 and AMSTAR 2 guidelines. Comparative articles published before November 2022 were retained.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Rectal prolapse is a distressing condition for patients and no consensus exists on optimal surgical management. We compared outcomes of two common perineal operations (Delorme's and Altemeier's) used in the treatment of rectal prolapse.

Methods: A systematic search of multiple electronic databases was conducted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to compare the outcomes of single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) versus multi-port laparoscopy for ileocolic resection in patients with Crohn's disease (CD).

Patients And Methods: A systematic search of multiple electronic databases was conducted. The peri- and post-operative outcomes were evaluated between Crohn's patients undergoing SILS versus multi-port laparoscopy for ileocolic resection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Postoperative ileus (PI) after colorectal surgery is a common surgical problem. This systematic review aimed to investigate the available data in the literature to reduce the PI in the area of colorectal surgery out of the enhanced recovery after surgery principles, referring to published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and meta-analyses, and to provide recommendations according to the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine. The authors conducted bibliographic research on 1 December 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - This study evaluates the outcomes of midline versus off-midline specimen extractions after laparoscopic left-sided colorectal resections, focusing on various surgical complications and recovery metrics. - A systematic review identified five studies with 1,187 patients, revealing no significant differences in surgical site infections, anastomotic leaks, incisional hernia rates, total operative time, intraoperative blood loss, or length of hospital stay between the two extraction techniques. - The findings suggest that both midline and off-midline approaches yield comparable results, indicating no clear advantage for either method, and highlight the need for further rigorous research to draw definitive conclusions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In developing countries like Bangladesh, self-medication has become a predicament associated with health risks and clinical complications. To date, no studies have been conducted on the practice of self-medication among the indigenous population living in Chittagong Hill Tract (CHT).

Objectives: This study was aimed to determine the prevalence of self-medication and analyzing the factors associated with it among the indigenous population in CHT.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Two patients with type 2 DM developed acute kidney injury and lactic acidosis following colonoscopy despite withholding metformin. We recommend that DM patients on metformin also withhold ACEI, ARB until their dehydration is reversed after colonoscopy. This should reduce the risk of acute renal failure (ARF) and of lactic acidosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF