Publications by authors named "Mohammad A Mahmoud"

Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a debilitating condition characterized by bone tissue death due to inadequate blood supply, leading to joint dysfunction and collapse. This study investigates the potential association between AVN and COVID-19, focusing on genetic factors such as NOS3 polymorphisms. A total of 180 individuals were included, comprising 120 COVID-19 patients and 60 healthy controls.

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To evaluate the phytochemical composition, antibacterial, and antioxidant activity of successive extracts of L. () aerial flowering parts, they were assessed in vitro. Using a spectrophotometer, the sample absorbance at 517 nm was used to quantify the scavenging activity.

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Article Synopsis
  • Traditional herbal medicine, particularly Thymoquinone (TQ) from black seed and Piperine (PIP) from black pepper, shows promise in enhancing the effects of the cancer drug sorafenib (SOR) against triple-negative breast and liver cancer cells.
  • The study utilized various methods like MTT assays and flow cytometry to analyze the cytotoxicity and the mechanisms of action, including effects on DNA methylation and histone acetylation.
  • Results indicated that TQ and PIP combined with SOR led to increased cancer cell death and growth inhibition by downregulating certain oncogenic proteins and upregulating tumor suppressor miRNA-29c, while molecular docking studies confirmed strong interactions among these compounds.
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This research was conducted to investigate if there is a relation between insulin resistance incidence and inhibition of interferon gamma production or not. Firstly, insulin resistance was induced by high fat diet (HFD) intake for 6 weeks. Secondly, berberine was used as protective/curative compound for insulin resistance.

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