Publications by authors named "Mohamed Z Asfour"
World Neurosurg
November 2024
Article Synopsis
- * A systematic review analyzed 4 studies with 166 patients, finding that sodium fluorescein led to high tumor visibility during surgery, achieving gross total resection in 86.9% of cases with relatively low complication rates.
- * While sodium fluorescein appears beneficial for differentiating tumors from surrounding nerves and tissues, further multicenter randomized controlled trials are needed to fully understand its impact on surgery outcomes compared to current methods.
Article Synopsis
- Pituitary adenoma surgery is challenging due to complex anatomy and hormonal issues, but AI and machine learning show potential to aid neurosurgeons in decision-making and improving outcomes.
- A comprehensive review revealed 44 relevant studies with 17 different algorithms used, focusing on outcomes, complications, costs, and adenoma characteristics.
- While AI/ML can enhance surgical planning and strategies, challenges like algorithm choice, performance assessment, and ethical concerns must be addressed to develop reliable models for neurosurgery.
Article Synopsis
- Calcified meningiomas in the spine are rare tumors that can make surgery difficult.
- A study looked at data from 35 articles about 94 patients with these tumors, finding most patients are women and often have problems with their legs.
- The usual treatment is to remove the tumor completely, which helps most patients feel better, but there can be risks like leaking fluid after surgery.
