Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging artifacts can hinder accurate diagnosis of several conditions. The aim of this study was to quantify CBCT artifacts created by nonmetallic root canal filling materials using two fields of view (FOV). Root canals of twenty extracted maxillary central incisors ( = 20) were instrumented and randomly divided into four equal groups: canals in Group 1 were filled with gutta-percha, canals in Group 2 with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and gutta-percha, canals in Group 3 with gutta-percha and glass-fiber posts, and canals in Group 4 with MTA and glass-fiber posts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of dens invaginatus (DI) and its characteristics in maxillary anterior teeth in a Saudi population. A total of 505 CBCT scans were evaluated, including a total of 2790 maxillary anterior teeth. The patients' demographic data, including age and sex, were recorded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study was aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in detecting noncavitated approximal caries at different exposure parameters and to assess the impact of artifacts generated by amalgam restorations in an in vitro study. Seventy-eight approximal surfaces of extracted teeth were prepared with intentionally created noncavitated approximal caries of different depths; then, thirteen teeth with class 2 amalgam restorations were replaced with one tooth with normal surfaces in each block. CBCT volumes for all teeth were acquired using a Planmeca Promax 3D Mid imaging unit before and after placement of amalgam teeth, with different exposure parameters at low and high definition, both applying and omitting the Metal Artifact Reduction algorithm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: intramuscular hemangioma (IMH) is a relatively rare benign vascular tumor of the skeletal muscles. It shows less than 1% of all soft tissue hemangiomas. In the head and neck area, it occurs usually in the masseter muscle followed by temporalis and sternocleidomastoid muscles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF