Background & Objectives: The impact of several environmental and genetic factors on diabetes is well documented. Though the association between the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been analyzed in different ethnic groups, the results have been inconsistent. The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible association between VDR FokI polymorphism and genetic susceptibility to T2DM in Tunisian population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe prothrombin is the precursor of the serine protease thrombin, a key enzyme in homeostasis. Prothrombin G20210A polymorphism (rs1799963) was described as a moderate risk factor for venous thrombosis because this mutation is associated with prothrombin elevated levels which may lead to an imbalance between the procoagulant, anticoagulant, and fibrinolytic system. 20210A carriers have an increased risk of thrombosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFControversial results regarding the association of eNOS gene (NOS3) polymorphisms with myocardial infarction (MI) have been reported. This study investigated the relationship of the -786T>C (rs2070744), 894G>T (rs1799983) and 4a4b polymorphisms of the NOS3 gene with the presence of MI in the Tunisian population. In addition, we also examined the association of NOS3 gene haplotypes with MI in Tunisian subjects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: In the present study, we examined a possible association between the PON1 Q192R and L55M polymorphisms and myocardial infarction (MI) in a sample of the Tunisian population.
Design And Methods: Three hundred and ten patients with MI and 375 controls were recruited. Paraoxonase gene polymorphisms at codon 192 and 55 were analyzed by PCR-RFLP.