Publications by authors named "Mohamed Aly Zahran"

Early postnatal development is a critical period for the configuration of neural networks that support social and affective-like behaviors. In this sense, children raised in stressful environments are at high risk to develop maladaptive behaviors immediately or later in life, including anti-social and aggressive behaviors. However, the neurobiological bases of such phenomena remain poorly understood.

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Article Synopsis
  • Alcohol withdrawal affects social behavior differently in male and female rodents, which can be measured using the three-chamber test; however, traditional automatic tracking methods often yield inaccurate results due to their inability to capture direct interactions.* -
  • The study utilized DeepLabCut, an AI-based pose-estimation toolkit, to score social behavior in mice during alcohol withdrawal and demonstrated that it could detect significant social deficits in female mice, contrary to results from conventional automatic tracking methods like AnyMaze.* -
  • Results indicated that DeepLabCut and manual scoring methods showed strong agreement and lower biases in analyzing social deficits during acute withdrawal, suggesting that this AI approach provides a more accurate assessment of social behavior compared to existing commercial tracking systems.*
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