Background And Aim: The high diversity of spp. results in various pathogenicity levels. This group of bacteria causes a serious disease named motile septicemia (MAS) in catfish ( spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Spectr
February 2023
Hypervirulent Aeromonas hydrophila (vAh) has emerged as the etiologic agent of epidemic outbreaks of motile septicemia (MAS) in high-density aquaculture of farmed carp in China and catfish in the United States, which has caused millions of tons of lost fish. We conducted a global survey to better understand the evolution, geographical distribution, and phylogeny of vAh. isolates were isolated from fish that showed clinical symptoms of MAS, and pure cultures were screened for the ability to utilize -inositol as the sole carbon source.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFis the most common bacterium associated with diseases in crustaceans. Outbreaks of vibriosis pose a serious threat to shrimp production. Therefore, antibiotics are commonly used as preventative and therapeutic measures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStreptococcosis and aeromonasis inflicted by Streptococcus iniae and Aeromonas hydrophila, respectively, have affected tilapia industries worldwide. In this study, we investigated antibody responses and explored the mechanisms of protection rendered by an oral bivalent vaccine in red tilapia following challenges with S. iniae and A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA hypervirulent pathotype of (vAh) is responsible for Motile Septicemia (MAS) and causes mass mortalities among farmed carp and catfish species in the USA and China. One unique phenotype for vAh among other strains is the ability to utilize inositol as a sole carbon source. While screening for isolates from diseased fish that can grow using inositol as a sole carbon source, 1P11S3 was isolated from the spleen of striped catfish ( displaying clinical MAS symptoms from a freshwater farm in Malaysia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe genus has been recognised as an important pathogenic species in aquaculture that causes motile septicaemia (MAS) or less severe, chronic infections. This study compares the pathogenicity of the different spp. that were previously isolated from freshwater fish with signs of MAS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Aim: is a major cause of bacterial infections affecting a wide range of warm water fishes worldwide. In Malaysia, isolations from diseased fishes were previously reported; however, with limited information. The present study investigates the antibiotic susceptibility and pathogenicity of isolated from farmed red hybrid tilapia ( spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF