Publications by authors named "Moawad G"

Background: Several endometriosis classification systems have been proposed and published but the search for a universal language that communicates the complexity, laterality and severity of this disease continues. The authors introduce the Visual-Numeric Endometriosis Scoring System. VNESS is a novel system for describing surgical findings in each compartment of the pelvis in a way that is simple to use, visually intuitive and mirrors a laparoscopic image of the pelvis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adenomyosis is a commonly encountered pathology in women of reproductive age and frequently coexists with infertility. The effect of adenomyosis on fertility, particularly on fertilisation and intracytoplasmic sperm injection outcomes, is not well understood. Various pretreatment modalities have been used to improve pregnancy rates and live birth outcomes; however, because of a lack of high-quality evidence, there is no clear consensus on the best pretreatment option.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * The innovative combination was aimed at improving surgical outcomes by providing better identification of myomas, reducing operation times, and minimizing blood loss during the surgery.
  • * The intervention successfully resulted in the removal of 15 myomas with a total operative time of 120 minutes and low blood loss, showcasing the effectiveness of this advanced surgical approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Adenomyosis is a chronic, debilitating condition characterised by the presence of endometrial- like glands and stroma within the myometrium. While hysterectomy remains the definitive treatment, uterus- sparing surgeries may be a possible option for patients desiring to maintain fertility. Surgical management, along with medical treatment and/or Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART), can improve outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Endocrine disruptors are common in the environment and found in many consumer products, potentially affecting the endocrine and reproductive systems, particularly during pregnancy.
  • The review highlights specific substances like bisphenols, phthalates, organophosphates, and perfluoroalkyl substances, and their negative impacts on pregnancy and fetal development based on literature findings.
  • Despite numerous studies indicating health risks, it's difficult to establish clear conclusions or guidelines regarding endocrine disruptors, emphasizing the need for more research to ensure the safety of pregnant individuals and society as a whole.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Endometriosis-related infertility is a widely discussed issue in reproductive medicine, particularly concerning how hormonal treatments can impact assisted reproduction technologies (ART) success rates for these patients.
  • Recent research highlights several medications, such as GnRH agonists and progestins, with mixed results and concerns over study biases.
  • Current findings indicate GnRH agonists may help stage III/IV endometriosis patients, while progestin-based protocols show similar effectiveness; aromatase inhibitors seem to have limited value, especially for those who haven't succeeded in ART before.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Endometriosis means the presence of tissue similar to normal endometrium outside the uterus. Although surgical, hormonal, and analgesic treatment relieves symptoms and improves fertility, it is associated with side effects and a high recurrence rate. Alternative medicines like medicinal plants have been used for the treatment of chronic diseases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Endometriosis is one of the most common gynecologic conditions that women face throughout their lives. Despite advances in technology, diagnosis and treatment of this relapsing and remitting condition is still challenging for many women. This review focuses on literature pertaining to minimal/mild (stage I/II) endometriosis and its impact on fertility.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adenomyosis is a benign condition commonly encountered in patients with infertility. While the definitive surgical management is hysterectomy, conservative surgical management is gaining attention in patients desiring future fertility. This review explores whether the surgical treatment of adenomyosis affects fertility outcomes for patients trying to conceive.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Endometriosis is a chronic debilitating disease that affects nearly 10% of women of the reproductive age. Although the treatment modalities of endometriosis are numerous, surgical excision of the endometriotic implants and nodules remains the sole cytoreductive approach. Laparoscopic excision of endometriosis was proven to be beneficial in improving the postoperative pain and fertility.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: The acquisition of practical skills at medical school is an important part of the multidimensional education program of future physicians. However, medical schools throughout the world have been slow in incorporating practical skills in their curriculum. Therefore, the aims of the present prospective study were (a) to demonstrate the feasibility of such surgical training, (b) to objectify its benefit in medical education, and (c) to investigate the impact of such training on subsequent career choices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Uterine Adenomyosis is a benign condition where endometrial-like tissue grows within the muscular layer of the uterus, causing pain and other symptoms, but there are no established guidelines for treatment options.
  • - A hysterectomy is the most definitive treatment, but for those wanting to maintain fertility, the levonorgestrel-IUD shows the best results among conservative options, while other treatments like GnRH antagonists and dienogest may be promising but need more research.
  • - This review examines current and emerging therapies for adenomyosis, utilizing a thorough literature search for various medical treatments and keywords relevant to the condition up to September 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adenomyosis is a commonly diagnosed benign condition characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrial glands within the underlying myometrium. The most common presenting signs and symptoms are abnormal uterine bleeding, chronic pelvic pain, and infertility. The clinical relevance of this condition is evident in both medical and surgical care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Operating room procedures in the U.S. contribute to half of the hospital's annual expenses, with hysterectomy being the eighth most common surgery, performed over 300,000 times a year.
  • - The use of robotic surgery in benign gynecology raises concerns about higher costs without proportional improvements in patient outcomes, influenced by factors like surgeon experience and hospital policies.
  • - To manage costs in robotic surgeries more effectively, further research is necessary to establish evidence-based practices that focus on reducing expenses while maintaining quality care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pudendal neuralgia (PN) is a rare and underestimated condition. The reported incidence by the International Pudendal Neuropathy Association is 1/100000. However, the actual rate may be significantly higher, with a propensity for women.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vicarious menstruation refers to cyclical bleeding outside the uterine cavity during the menstrual cycle. Haemolacria, or blood in tears, is a rare medical phenomenon that can occur with menstruation or in association with endometriosis. Endometriosis, defined by the presence of endometrial-like tissue in extra-uterine sites, affects around 10% of fertile women; the ocular system is one of the rarest sites it can be present in.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study demonstrates the use of three-dimensional (3D) imaging during a robotic-assisted laparoscopic myomectomy for a 36-year-old woman with over 20 uterine fibroids, addressing menorrhagia and pelvic discomfort.
  • The procedure involved careful surgical techniques, including the use of bulldog clamps to minimize bleeding and a multilayer running closure for effective uterine repair.
  • Results showed successful removal of 21 fibroids in 105 minutes with minimal blood loss, and the patient was discharged the next day, highlighting the benefits of 3D imaging in enhancing surgical precision and outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The article discusses various surgical techniques for managing diaphragmatic endometriosis using the Davinci Robotic system.
  • It details patient positioning, port placements, and different approaches (lithotomy vs. lateral decubitus) for excising diaphragmatic lesions based on their severity.
  • The conclusion emphasizes that while there isn’t strong evidence, robotic surgery may offer better outcomes compared to traditional laparoscopic methods in challenging cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study addressed the improvement in the quality of life of patients 2 years after minimally invasive surgery for painful deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE), evaluated with EHP-5 (Endometriosis Health Profile-5) scores and the intensity of dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia. This was a retrospective study, performed in a referral centre for endometriosis, between January 2010 and January 2019. EHP-5 scores were complete for 54 patients, and two subgroups were analysed: classic laparoscopy (CL) vs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder with a prevalence of six to ten percent in women of childbearing age. As long as the aetiology of endometriosis is not fully understood and the disease has no definitive treatment, an examination of the environmental factors or interventions that could modify or cure endometriosis would greatly benefit women suffering from this chronic condition. This literature review utilized the electronic databases PubMed, EMBASE, and MEDLINE until February 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To propose a stepwise approach to robotic diffuse adenomyosis resection with double flap and concomitant abdominal cerclage.

Design: A narrated video footage of the surgical approach of a clinical case with extensive adenomyosis and recurrent abortions. Institutional review board approval was obtained (No 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF