Insulinomas are rare functional neuroendocrine tumors that are usually indolent and small. Due to their rarity, there is often a delay in disease recognition and diagnosis, and small tumor size makes their localization challenging. Glucose monitoring and dietary modification with or without pharmacotherapy are crucial during diagnostics, and surgery is the only definite treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: There are insufficient data on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in nonintensive insulin therapy patients. Using CGM and the recommended CGM targets, we wanted to evaluate low-premix insulin analogue therapy (biphasic aspart/NovoMix 30 and biphasic lispro 25/Humalog Mix 25) in real-world type 2 diabetes patients for glycaemic efficacy and especially hypoglycaemia.
Methods: The prospective observational study was performed on 35 patients who were treated with a low-premixed insulin.
According to the World Health Organization, the contamination of crops with aflatoxins poses a significant economic burden, estimated to affect 25% of global food crops. In the event that the contaminated food is processed, aflatoxins enter the general food supply and can cause serious diseases. Aflatoxins are distributed unevenly in food or feedstock, making eradicating them both a scientific and a technological challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: This study was performed to assess the impact of risk factors on the presence and progression of coronary calcification in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Methods: We prospectively enrolled 45 patients without cardiovascular or kidney disease. Coronary calcification was measured with multidetector computed tomography at baseline and 18 months.
Introduction: Long-acting insulin analogs such as insulin glargine may offer improved glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) compared to conventional insulin therapies. The objective of this study was to determine whether switching to insulin glargine had beneficial effects on glycemic control, weight gain, and incidence of hypoglycemia in patients with suboptimally managed T2D.
Methods: This prospective observational study was performed on 1041 patients who were suboptimally controlled on pre-mixed insulin therapy and were switched to an insulin glargine regimen.