Herein, paper mill waste sludge (PMS) from two different sources has been investigated to extract calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH) by a facile and inexpensive extraction process. PMS samples, collected from local paper mill plants of Bangladesh, were the main precursors wherein HCl and NaOH were used for chemical treatment. The as-synthesized products were analysed by a variety of characterization tools including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) elemental analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis investigation concentrates on the possibility of using gamma radiation for the decomposition of organic pollutants in textile wastewater and reuse as irrigation water. The wastewater sample was irradiated at four different absorbed doses of 3, 5, 8, and 10 kilo Gray (kGy). After irradiation at 8-10 kGy, physicochemical parameters, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPollution of water resources by various pollutants is a global environmental issue, particularly, dye pollution has a major contribution to it. From various studies, it is confirmed that adsorption is an excellent remediation technique compared to others. Mg-Al-layered double hydroxides (LDHs) intercalated with NO ions act as an effective adsorbent-removing ionic species like heavy metal and dyes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeatlands are globally significant sources of atmospheric methane (CH). In the northern hemisphere, extensive geologic exploration activities have occurred to map petroleum deposits. In peatlands, these activities result in soil compaction and wetter conditions, changes that are likely to enhance CH emissions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNitrate-intercalated MgAl layered double hydroxide (LDH) was successfully delaminated in water by a facile and effective method upon reflux at 120 °C for 24 h followed by sonication at 40 °C for 5 h. This process is environmentally friendly since water is the only solvent used. The delaminated nanosheets were characterized by microscopic, spectroscopic, and particle size analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe original version of this article unfortunately contained an error in the body text and in Tables 4 and 6. The corrected version of the sentences and Tables are given below.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLeaching of toxic metals from fertilizers is a growing concern in an agricultural country like Bangladesh due to the serious consequences in health and food chain. Fertilizers used in farming fields and nurseries (plant sales outlet) in the mid-southern part of Bangladesh were collected for the determination of toxic metals. This study employed the neutron activation method and a relative standardization approach.
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