Protective role of Siberian onions against toxin-induced liver dysfunction: an insight into health-promoting effects.

Siberian onions (SOs) are delicious wild vegetables. Their taste is most unique, not only like scallions but also like leeks or garlic. They also have a traditional medicinal value for anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation, and anti-pyretic analgesia, particularly facilitating hepatoprotective effects.

Betulin Targets Lipin1/2-Meidated P2X7 Receptor as a Therapeutic Approach to Attenuate Lipid Accumulation and Metaflammation.

The present study focused on the potential mechanism of betulin (BT), a pentacyclic triterpenoid isolated from the bark of white birch (), against chronic alcohol-induced lipid accumulation and metaflammation. AML-12 and RAW 264.7 cells were administered ethanol (EtOH), lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or BT.

L. Extracts Promote Activity of FXR to Ameliorate Alcoholic Liver Disease: Targeting Liver Lipid Deposition and Inflammation.

(AVL) is a traditional medicinal plant recorded in the Compendium of Materia Medica (the Ming Dynasty). In general, it is used for hemostasis, analgesia, anti-inflammation, antioxidation, and to especially facilitate hepatoprotective effect. In recent years, it has received more and more attention due to its special nutritional and medicinal value.

Influence of spatial incident angles on polarizer with a slit in grooved metal slabs for terahertz communication.

We report the influence of two spatial incident angles on a terahertz polarizer, which is based on an aluminum slab with a center slit flanked by symmetrically distributed parallel grooves on both sides. Experimental results show that the polarizer shows narrow bandpass filtering effect with a very small divergence angle at normal incidence, which is very suitable for terahertz communication, and the extinction ratio (ER) can be achieved above 20 dB in the frequency band between 0.3 and 0.

[Development and application of geographic information system of Aedes vector in Chaozhou city, Guangdong province].

Objective: To explore the spatial distribution character of dengue fever and the change of Aedes' population, so as to provide macroscopical decision-making evidences of prevention and supervision on dengue fever.

Methods: (1) Collecting data on morbidity of dengue and supervision on vector's population in the corresponding period. (2) Drawing digitized map of Chaozhou in scale of 1:50,000, including elements of boundary, residential areas, road and traffic, altitude, water systems etc.