This work aimed to investigate the storability potential of Orange Red and Orange Rubis apricots harvested at commercial maturity stage during cold storage (CS) at 1 or 5 °C for up to 28 days, followed by shelf life (SL) at 20 °C for 2 days. The variables evaluated included total soluble solids, titratable acidity, pH only at harvest, weight loss (WL), ethylene production rates, peel color, firmness, chilling injury incidence (CI), concentrations of total phenolics, flavonoids, carotenoids, total antioxidant capacity, b-carotene, b-cryptoxantine, and lutein. The main results showed that storage at 5 °C resulted in higher WL and CI symptoms than at 1 °C during both CS and SL, increased ethylene production during CS, whereas there was limited or no effect of CS temperatures on changes in firmness, color, and all antioxidants during CS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of this work was to investigate the effect of edible coatings (ECs) prepared from extracts of (OFI) cladodes in comparison with a commercial chitosan formulation on the quality of 'Regina' cherries packaged in macro-perforated bags and stored for up to 28 d (1 °C, 90% RH). The coating concentrations were 25% and 50% aqueous OFI extract (approximately 0.59 and 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aimed to investigate the firmness retention by ethylene treatment in olive fruit, as observed earlier. Ethylene concentrations up to 1000 μL L were applied to dark green 'Konservolia' olives harvested shortly before the green maturation and exposed to 20 °C for up to 9 d. Surprisingly, the results indicated a tendency to fruit firmness increases in concentration-dependent manner in a non-climacteric fruit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Plant Physiol
September 2018
Olives are non-climacteric fruit. In a previous article, oleuropein (OE) increased substantially in fresh green olives exposed to 20 °C for 7 d, but the increases were lower in preharvest treated fruit with an ethylene synthesis inhibitor. The present aim was to investigate whether phenolic compounds, including OE, were affected by ethylene treatment in green harvested olives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Goji berries (Lycium barbarum L.) are functional fruits but are usually marketed as a dried product. The aim of this study was to investigate the storability of fresh goji berries treated with high CO and low O concentrations before air storage at 1 °C for 21 days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Sugars and antioxidants in peaches contribute to fresh fruit quality and nutrition; however, information on widely grown cultivars and changes induced after peach jam preparation is limited. In the present study, colour, sugars and antioxidant parameters were determined in fruit and jam from 45 peach and nectarine cultivars.
Results: Pronounced varietal differences were found in sorbitol (42-fold range), total phenolics (TPs) and antioxidant capacities (10- to 19-fold range).