In sub-Saharan Africa, sweetpotato weevils are the major pests of cultivated sweetpotato, causing estimated losses of between 60% and 100%, primarily during dry spells. The predominantly cryptic feeding behavior of spp. within their roots makes their control difficult, thus, host plant resistance is one of the most promising lines of protection against these pests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeterosis-exploiting breeding schemes are currently under consideration as a means of accelerating genetic gains in sweetpotato () breeding. This study was aimed at establishing heterotic gains, fitness costs and transgressive segregation associated with sweetpotato weevil (SPW) resistance in a partial diallel cross of sweetpotato. A total of 1896 clones were tested at two sites, for two seasons each in Uganda.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficient breeding and selection of superior genotypes requires a comprehensive understanding of the genetics of traits. This study was aimed at establishing the general combining ability (GCA), specific combining ability (SCA), and heritability of sweetpotato weevil ( spp.) resistance, storage root yield, and dry matter content in a sweetpotato multi-parental breeding population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResistance to sweetpotato weevils ( spp.) has been identified in several sweetpotato () landraces from East Africa and shown to be conferred by hydroxycinnamic acids that occur on the surface of storage roots. The segregation of resistance in this crop is unknown and could be monitored using these chemical traits as markers for resistance in F offspring from breeding programs.
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