Binary zinc(II) oxide (ZnO) and copper(II) oxide (CuO) are used in a number of applications, including optoelectronic and semiconductor applications. However, no crystal structures have been reported for ternary Cu-Zn-O oxides. In that context, we investigated the structural characteristics and thermodynamics of CuZnO ternary oxides to map their experimental feasibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF-metal oxides play a crucial role in numerous technological applications and show a great variety of magnetic properties. We have systematically investigated the structural properties, magnetic ground states, and fundamental electronic properties of 100 binary -metal oxides using hybrid density functional methods and localized basis sets composed of Gaussian-type functions. The calculated properties are compared with experimental information in all cases where experimental data are available.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe have investigated the structural properties, vibrational spectra, and electronic band structures of crystalline cellulose allomorphs and chemically modified cellulose with quantum chemical methods. The electronic band gaps of cellulose allomorphs I, I, II, and III lie in the range of 5.0 to 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSolid gold(I) fluoride remains as an unsynthesized and uncharacterized compound. We have performed a search for potential gold(I) fluoride crystal structures using USPEX evolutionary algorithm and dispersion-corrected hybrid density functional methods. Over 4000 AuF crystal structures have been investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDespite numerous experimental studies since 1824, the binary copper(I) fluoride remains unknown. A crystal structure prediction has been carried out for CuF using the USPEX evolutionary algorithm and a dispersion-corrected hybrid density functional method. In total about 5000 hypothetical structures were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces
November 2018
Although numerous crystal structures have been successfully predicted by using currently available computational techniques, prediction of strongly correlated systems such as transition-metal oxides remains a challenge. To overcome this problem, we have interfaced evolutionary algorithm-based USPEX method with the CRYSTAL code, enabling the use of Gaussian-type localized atomic basis sets and hybrid density functional (DFT) methods for the prediction of crystal structures. We report successful crystal structure predictions of several transition-metal oxides (NiO, CoO, α-FeO, VO, and CuO) with correct atomic magnetic moments, spin configurations, and structures by using the USPEX method in combination with the CRYSTAL code and Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE0) hybrid functional.
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