Comparing keratometry readings with manual separation of lids and wire speculum in children under general anesthesia.

Purpose: Keratometry (K) readings are crucial for intraocular lens power calculation in cataract surgery. In children who do not cooperate, the keratometry is done under general anesthesia with a handheld autokeratometer. However, there is little consensus regarding the method for the measurement of K readings.

Outcomes of Penetrating and Lamellar Corneal Patch Grafts.

Purpose: To report the indications, long-term structural and functional outcomes, and prognostic factors for the success of penetrating and lamellar corneal patch grafts.

Methods: This is a retrospective analysis of 49 patients who underwent the corneal patch graft procedure over 8 years. The baseline, preoperative, and postoperative characteristics along with their outcomes were evaluated.

OCT angiography fractal analysis-based quantification of macular vascular density in branch retinal vein occlusion eyes.

Objective: To compare the macular vascular density in branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) versus normals on optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) using fractal analysis and to describe the factors bearing on final visual outcomes.

Participants: This study is a retrospective observational comparative case series. Diagnosed cases of unilateral BRVO that underwent treatment and resolved were included.