In the quest to replace liquid Li-ion electrolytes with safer and non-toxic solid counterparts for Li-ion batteries, polysiloxane polymers have attracted considerable attention as they offer low glass transition temperatures, stability with metallic lithium, and versatility in chemical functionalization of the backbone. Herein, we present the synthesis of Li-ion conductive polysiloxane-based polymers functionalized with 60 % nitrile groups per chain unit. The synthesis procedure is based on the reaction of poly-(dimethylsiloxane-co-methylvinylsiloxane) polymer with 2-cyanoethanethiol, followed by the addition of lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDue to their structural, morphological, and behavioral characteristics (e.g., large volume and adjustable pore size, wide functionalization possibilities, excellent biocompatibility, stability, and controlled biodegradation, the ability to protect cargoes against premature release and unwanted degradation), mesoporous silica particles (MSPs) are emerging as a promising diagnostic and delivery platform with a key role in the development of next-generation theranostics, nanovaccines, and formulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStretchable electrodes are more suitable for dielectric elastomer transducers (DET) the closer the mechanical characteristics of the electrodes and elastomer are. Here, a solvent-free synthesis and processing of conductive composites with excellent electrical and mechanical properties for transducers are presented. The composites are prepared by in situ polymerization of cyclosiloxane monomers in the presence of graphene nanoplatelets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeilstein J Nanotechnol
December 2016
Various types, shapes and sizes of iron oxide nanoparticles were obtained depending on the nature of the precursor, preparation method and reaction conditions. The mixed valence trinuclear iron acetate, [FeFeO(CHCOO)(HO)]·2HO (FeAc1), μ-oxo trinuclear iron(III) acetate, [FeO(CHCOO)(HO)]NO∙4HO (FeAc2), iron furoate, [FeO(CHOCOO)(CHOH)]NO∙2CHOH (FeF), iron chromium furoate, FeCrO(CHOCOO)(CHOH)]NO∙2CHOH (FeCrF), and an iron complex with an original macromolecular ligand (FePAZ) were used as precursors for the corresponding oxide nanoparticles. Five series of nanoparticle samples were prepared employing either a classical thermal pathway (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl
October 2014
Some films based on electromechanically active polymer composites have been prepared. Polydimethylsiloxane-α,ω-diols (PDMSs) having different molecular masses (Mv=60 700 and Mv=44 200) were used as matrix in which two different active fillers were incorporated: titanium dioxide in situ generated from its titanium isopropoxide precursor and silica particles functionalized with polar aminopropyl groups on surface. A reference sample based on simple crosslinked PDMS was also prepared.
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