Publications by authors named "Miguel Araiz"

With global warming and rising energy demands, it is important now than ever to transit to renewable energy systems. Thermoelectric (TE) devices can present a feasible alternative to generate clean energy from waste heat. However, to become attractive for large-scale applications, such devices must be cheap, efficient, and based on ecofriendly materials.

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Although there is an important lack of commercial thermoelectric applications mainly due to their low efficiency, there exist some cases in which thermoelectric generators are the best option thanks to their well-known advantages, such as reliability, lack of maintenance and scalability. In this sense, the present paper develops a novel application in order to supply power to volcanic monitoring stations, making them completely autonomous. These stations become indispensable in any volcano since they are able to predict eruptions.

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Article Synopsis
  • Fumaroles emit steam and volcanic gases at high temperatures (70-100°C), showcasing volcanic activity.
  • The paper discusses using thermoelectric generators to convert fumarole heat into electricity through the Seebeck effect, employing bismuth-telluride modules at Teide volcano.
  • The generator produced a net output of 0.32 to 0.33 W per module, which could power autonomous volcanic monitoring stations, but corrosion prevention measures are necessary due to harmful gases.
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