Publications by authors named "Miguel Angel Torralba"
Article Synopsis
- - The study analyzed ocular abnormalities in 9 Spanish patients with Gaucher's disease type I and compared them to 40 healthy controls, focusing on various ophthalmological parameters but found no significant differences in visual acuity or eye measurements.
- - A moderate correlation was found between lower retinal and choroidal thickness and more severe forms of the disease, as well as certain biological markers indicating disease severity.
- - Overall, the research indicates that specific ocular measurements, particularly retinal thickness and pachymetry, may be linked to the severity of Gaucher's disease and genetic factors, even if visual acuity remains unaffected.
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Orphanet J Rare Dis
June 2020
Article Synopsis
- Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is a rare genetic vascular disorder primarily linked to mutations in the ENG and ACVRL1 genes, with over 90% of cases having identifiable genetic variants.
- A study of 215 HHT patients in Spain revealed that 80% met the Curaçao criteria for diagnosis, with ACVRL1 mutations occurring in 68.1% of those genetically tested, while 31.8% had ENG mutations.
- The findings indicated that patients with ENG mutations tend to be diagnosed at a younger age and have more pulmonary and cerebral arteriovenous malformations, whereas ACVRL1 patients experience higher rates of liver disease and anemia.
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Mult Scler Relat Disord
February 2020
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates whether plasma Lyso-Gb3 levels can help differentiate between multiple sclerosis (MS) and Anderson-Fabry disease (FD) in patients already diagnosed with MS, particularly focusing on a Spanish cohort.
- Researchers analyzed α-galactosidase A enzyme activity and GLA gene variants in 154 MS patients, with the aim of identifying any correlation with the presence of FD.
- Findings show that all subjects had Lyso-Gb3 levels below the critical threshold of 3.5 ng/mL, suggesting that these patients do not have FD, thus supporting the use of Lyso-Gb3 concentration as a reliable diagnostic tool.
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Front Public Health
October 2019
Article Synopsis
- Colonization in patients with COPD leads to inflammation that may affect heart failure, which is a common and serious condition associated with high morbidity.
- The study aimed to explore the prevalence of colonization in heart failure patients and its link to heart function, specifically ejection fraction.
- Results showed very low colonization rates, suggesting that it likely doesn’t significantly contribute to the development of heart failure symptoms.
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BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med
September 2017
Article Synopsis
- Blind athletes rely on spatial and temporal cues to perform in sports, and this study focuses on analyzing the long jump dynamics specific to them compared to sighted athletes.
- The research used high-speed cameras and radar to assess 12 male blind athletes' performances, finding they have shorter run-ups and different speed dynamics in their final strides than sighted athletes.
- Results show that blind long jumpers have a longer contact time with the take-off board and do not adjust their leg actions for optimal jump distance like sighted athletes do.
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