Adv Otorhinolaryngol
January 2012
Objective: Adenocarcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma is a rare tumor, and thus the management of the tumor has not been established.
Methods: The retrospective review of the clinical records at Okayama University was performed.
Results: We present five cases of adenocarcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma of the head and neck, including a rare case with nasopharyngeal adenocarcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma.
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl
December 2004
Otitis media with effusion (OME) is one of the most common ear diseases. Bacterial endotoxins and several inflammatory cytokines appear to be involved in the pathogenesis of OME in children; however, little is known of the immunological aspects of the onset of OME in adults. We sought to determine the presence of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) as well as interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), RANTES (regulated upon activation, normal T-cell expressed and presumably secreted), and endotoxin in middle ear effusions (MEEs) from adult patients with OME.
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