Isolated ACTH deficiency (IAD) is a rare entity characterized by secondary adrenal insufficiency with low levels of serum cortisol, decreased production of ACTH, adequate secretion of other pituitary hormones and normal pituitary structure on radioimaging. The prevalence of IAD as a cause of secondary adrenal insufficiency has not been determined. Impairment of growth hormone (GH) secretion has been noted in 20 to 30% of patients with IAD which is normalized after glucocorticoid replacement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiabetic myonecrosis is a frequently unrecognized complication of longstanding and poorly controlled diabetes mellitus. The clinical presentation is swelling, pain, and tenderness of the involved muscle, most commonly the thigh muscles. Management consists of conservative measures including analgesia and rest.
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