Can linear pre-emphasis mitigate the nonlinear distortion of light-emitting diodes?

Transmitter pre-emphasis is one of the techniques proposed to improve the relatively poor frequency responses of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) used in visible light communications (VLC) as light sources. However, according to the communications theory in linear channels, pre-emphasis may only be as good as the not particularly efficient feed-forward equalizer (FFE). Given the increase in peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) caused by pre-emphasis, its use in place of receiver equalization can be considered counterproductive.

Volterra predistorter for the dynamic nonlinearity of LED.

In this Letter, we propose the application of a Volterra predistorter to compensate for the second-order nonlinear distortion generated in light-emitting diode (LED) communication systems. We demonstrate that a predistorter dedicated specifically to the LED has linear (not quadratic) numerical processing complexity. Experimental investigation performed using pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) indicates that it achieves similar performance as the classical Volterra equalizer located at the receiver.

Numerical and Experimental Performance Analysis of the Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating Based Abrasion Sensor for the Maintenance Applications in the Industry 4.0.

In this article, an extensive analysis of the performance of the fiber optics-based abrasion sensor that utilizes chirped fiber Bragg grating, is presented. For the response investigation during abrasion, a numerical analysis, based on the transfer matrix method and coupled mode theory, is provided. The influence of the SLED source spectral position in respect to the spectral position of the chirped fiber Bragg grating is evaluated together with the influence of the changes of the ambient temperature of the sensor.

Linearly chirped tapered fiber-Bragg-grating-based Fabry-Perot cavity and its application in simultaneous strain and temperature measurement.

A novel concept of a Fabry-Perot (F-P) cavity composed of two linearly chirped fiber Bragg gratings written in a thermally fused fiber taper is presented. Both chirped gratings are written in counter-directional chirp configuration, where chirps resulting from the optical fiber taper profile and linearly increasing grating periods cancel each other out, forming a high-quality F-P resonator. A new strain-sensing mechanism is proposed in the presented structure, which is based on strain-induced detuning of the F-P resonator.