Chemical engineering education comprises a complexity of technical skills that include learning processes that are currently relevant in industry. Despite being a rather old industrial process, the manufacturing of viscose fibers still accounts for the major fraction of all human-made cellulosic fibers worldwide. Here we describe a laboratory setup to introduce chemistry and engineering students into the principles of cellulose fiber spinning according to the viscose process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInteractions of biomolecules at interfaces are important for a variety of physiological processes. Among these, interactions of lectins with monosaccharides have been investigated extensively in the past, while polysaccharide-lectin interactions have scarcely been investigated. Here, we explore the adsorption of galactomannans (GM) extracted from on cellulose thin films determined by a combination of multi-parameter surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy (MP-SPR) and atomic force microscopy (AFM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study investigates flexible (polyamide 6.6 PA-6.6, polyethylene terephthalate PET, Cu, Al, and Ni foils) and, for comparison, stiff substrates (silicon wafers and glass) differing in, for example, in surface free energy and surface roughness and their ability to host cellulose-based thin films.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA generic procedure for the manufacturing of cellulose-metal sulfide multilayered sandwich type thin films is demonstrated at the example of copper indium sulfide. These multilayers were created by alternate spin coating steps of precursors, followed by their conversion using either acidic vapors, or heat treatment. As precursors, cellulose xanthate, a widely available cellulose derivative employed in viscose fiber manufacturing and commercial copper and indium xanthates were used.
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