The vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photoionization and dissociative photoionization of three hydroxy-substituted [2.2]paracyclophane derivatives were studied yielding adiabatic ionization energies and dissociative photoionization energies (appearance energies). The simplest dissociation pathway is the breaking of both CH(2)-CH(2) bridge units and fragmenting the molecular ion in half to yield xylylene neutral and cationic fragments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe photodissociation dynamics of the ethyl radical C(2)H(5) has been investigated by velocity map imaging. Ethyl was produced by flash pyrolysis from n-propyl nitrite and excited to the à (2)A(') (3s) Rydberg state around 250 nm. The energetically most favorable reaction channel in this wavelength region is dissociation to C(2)H(4) (ethene) + H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe photoionisation of the C(3)H(2) isomer propargylene was studied using synchrotron radiation and coincidence techniques. An adiabatic ionisation energy (IE(ad)) of 8.99 ± 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCyclopropenylidene (c-C(3)H(2)), chlorocyclopropenylidene (c-C(3)HCl), and their deuterated isotopomers were studied by the threshold photoelectron-photoion coincidence (TPEPICO) technique using VUV synchrotron radiation. The carbenes were generated via flash pyrolysis. In all species a change in geometry is visible upon ionization, with significant activity in the C═C, C-C-stretching mode and, in the case of c-C(3)H(2)/D(2), the C-H-bending mode.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThree resonance-stabilized radicals, 1-indenyl (Ind), 1-phenylpropargyl (1PPR), and 3-phenylpropargyl (3PPR), all isomers of the composition C(9)H(7), were generated by jet flash pyrolysis. Their photoionization was examined by VUV synchrotron radiation. The mass spectra show a clean and efficient radical generation when the pyrolysis is turned on.
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