The purpose of this research was to determine if adult animals that were exposed to cocaine prenatally would be able to adapt to changes in the rules of reinforcement for a simple discrimination task. Treatment groups included 0.0, 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe acute behavioral effects of methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and dexfenfluramine (d-FEN) were assessed in six rhesus monkeys using performance in the National Center for Toxicological Research (NCTR) Operant Test Battery (OTB); three additional animals served as controls for neurochemical endpoints. The OTB consists of five food-reinforced tasks designed to model aspects of learning, short-term memory and attention, time estimation, motivation, and color and position discrimination. Shortly after the acute effects of each drug were determined, three of the monkeys received a short-course, high-dose exposure (2×/day × 4 days, intramuscular (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effects of acute intravenous (i.v.) cocaine (COC) on several complex brain functions were studied in rhesus monkeys at 1.
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