Publications by authors named "Michael Nalisnik"

Whole-slide imaging of histologic sections captures tissue microenvironments and cytologic details in expansive high-resolution images. These images can be mined to extract quantitative features that describe tissues, yielding measurements for hundreds of millions of histologic objects. A central challenge in utilizing this data is enabling investigators to train and evaluate classification rules for identifying objects related to processes like angiogenesis or immune response.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tissue-based cancer studies can generate large amounts of histology data in the form of glass slides. These slides contain important diagnostic, prognostic, and biological information and can be digitized into expansive and high-resolution whole-slide images using slide-scanning devices. Effectively utilizing digital pathology data in cancer research requires the ability to manage, visualize, share, and perform quantitative analysis on these large amounts of image data, tasks that are often complex and difficult for investigators with the current state of commercial digital pathology software.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study introduces a set of tools designed to help researchers and investigators in pathology and oncology evaluate analytical pipelines and manage the challenges posed by large data sizes and high computational requirements.
  • - It utilizes advanced parallel computing and content-based image retrieval (CBIR) methods to quickly identify and analyze image patches, allowing for efficient data processing even with massive datasets.
  • - The findings highlight how these technologies can enhance the analysis of large microscopy images, facilitating better utilization of the valuable information in digitized specimens for clinical applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Technological advances in computing, imaging, and genomics have created new opportunities for exploring relationships between histology, molecular events, and clinical outcomes using quantitative methods. Slide scanning devices are now capable of rapidly producing massive digital image archives that capture histological details in high resolution. Commensurate advances in computing and image analysis algorithms enable mining of archives to extract descriptions of histology, ranging from basic human annotations to automatic and precisely quantitative morphometric characterization of hundreds of millions of cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recent advances in microscopy imaging and genomics have created an explosion of patient data in the pathology domain. Whole-slide images (WSIs) of tissues can now capture disease processes as they unfold in high resolution, recording the visual cues that have been the basis of pathologic diagnosis for over a century. Each WSI contains billions of pixels and up to a million or more microanatomic objects whose appearances hold important prognostic information.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF