BMC Musculoskelet Disord
August 2016
Background: The latest generation of shoulder arthroplasty includes canal-sparing respectively stemless designs that have been developed to allow restoration of the glenohumeral center of rotation independently from the shaft, and to avoid stem-related complications. The stemless prosthesis design has also recently been introduced for use in reverse arthroplasty systems.
Methods: We systematically reviewed the literature for studies of currently available canal-sparing respectively stemless shoulder arthroplasty systems.
Background: Tubular gauze dressings are commonly used, but have potential to cause iatrogenic finger ischemia.
Objectives: To inform health care providers of an avoidable complication and to discuss appropriate methods of prevention and treatment.
Case Report: We discuss a teenage female's finger that narrowly avoided amputation after a tubular gauze dressing caused iatrogenic ischemia.
Hand hygiene is a central factor in preventing the spread of disease in the dermatologist's office. The role of hand washing and alcohol-based hand rubs is considered with emphasis on compliance, effectiveness, side effects, and cost. Specific recommendations highlight the importance of using alcohol-based hand rubs as an adjunct to traditional hand-washing methods.
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