Objective: There are currently no adequate measures to assess bystander intervention for problematic alcohol use (PAU).
Methods: We developed initial measures of bystander intervention for PAU, that include the constructs of likelihood to intervene, barriers to intervention, and actions taken in response to PAU situation. We sought to confirm the factor structure of the initial measures using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).
: The study aimed to identify phases of bystander intervention (BI) for problematic alcohol use (PAU) among college students. : Twenty focus groups and nine interviews were conducted. : Transcripts were thematically analyzed.
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