Publications by authors named "Mento C"

The COVID-19 pandemic has intensified workplace violence (WPV) against healthcare workers, exposing them to unprecedented levels of aggression. Incidents of verbal abuse, threats, and physical assaults have increased, especially in high-stress environments such as emergency departments and intensive care units, exacerbating psychological challenges for healthcare staff. This commentary explores the profound impact of WPV on healthcare workers' mental health and job satisfaction.

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This study aims to explore if the dimensions of anger can be risk factors for the development of social media addiction and an internet gaming disorder, considering that the correlation between anger and these specific subcategories of internet addiction can represent a core intervention in their prevention and treatment. 477 subjects, recruited among the general population, were assessed on-line by the following tools: STAXI-2; BSMAS, and IGDS9-SF. A correlation analyses showed a significantly positive relationship between the total score of the BSMAS and the STAXI-2 scales SANG ( < 0.

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This study aims to describe the stress levels experienced by parents of children with hearing loss who use conventional hearing aids or cochlear implants, and to assess the correlation between parental stress and the auditory skills acquired by the children. The study was conducted at the Policlinic "Gaetano Martino" in Messina, evaluating data from 42 pairs of parents of children using hearing aids or cochlear implants. Parents completed the LittlEARS Auditory Questionnaire (LEAQ) and the Parental Stress Scale (PSS) 18 months after the initial device (hearing aid or cochlear implant) had been activated.

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Article Synopsis
  • Robot-assisted extravesical ureteral reimplantation (REVUR) is presented as a beneficial alternative to traditional open surgery for children with complex obstructed megaureter (COM), which may require ureteral dismembering or tapering.
  • In a study of 16 pediatric patients (mostly boys), REVUR was successfully performed without complications, with a median surgery time of around 220 minutes and a hospital stay of about 3.8 days.
  • Post-surgery, all patients experienced symptom relief and improved ultrasound results, with only a small percentage facing minor complications, indicating REVUR's effectiveness and safety for treating obstructive ureteral issues.
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Robot-assisted extravesical ureteral reimplantation (REVUR) was described for the first time in 2004. Since then, the surgical approach of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) has changed dramatically. The benefits of this technique are great when compared to the laparoscopic or traditional open approaches.

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Childhood experiences, both positive and negative, play a crucial role in shaping individual development. Extensive research has demonstrated that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have long-lasting negative effects on physical, mental, and social health. Over the last two decades, many studies have found a strong link between ACEs and poor health outcomes in adults.

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This study examines whether adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) predict long-term health issues and how ACEs, alongside stress, impact well-being and cognitive abilities in older adults. 279 adults were categorized into three age groups (30-46, 47-60, and 61-80). Participants completed an online survey assessing health problems, stress, resilience, and ACEs.

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  • A 16-year-old girl with Down syndrome experienced frequent vomiting after meals and significant weight loss, leading to further medical evaluation.
  • Diagnostic tests indicated she had hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS), a condition affecting the stomach’s outlet.
  • After unsuccessful endoscopic treatment, she underwent surgery, significantly improving her symptoms and allowing for normal feeding and weight gain six months later.
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  • * A survey completed by 43 participants, including surgeons and faculty, showed that the FTSM was perceived as a good educational tool, with strong support from both novice and experienced surgeons.
  • * The FTSM demonstrated high-fidelity training capabilities that were user-friendly and accessible, but further enhancements are required for continued improvement and efficacy.
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: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a significant increase in the workloads of healthcare workers (HCWs). The fear of contracting the new virus with the frequent medical consequences has affected their mental health. As a result, they are at high risk of compassion fatigue (CF).

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  • Endometriosis is linked to sleep disorders, and a study investigated the role of hyperarousal in this connection among endometriosis patients compared to a general population control group.
  • The study involved 847 women, revealing that those with endometriosis had significantly higher scores on measures of hyperarousal, sleep quality, and insomnia severity.
  • The findings suggest that addressing hyperarousal through cognitive behavioral therapy could help improve sleep issues in women with endometriosis.
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This study aimed to report our experience in indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) in pediatric robotics. The data of 55 patients (35 boys and 20 girls), who underwent robotic surgery using ICG fluorescence in three institutions over the last 7 years, were retrospectively reviewed. The following robotic procedures were included: pyeloplasty (n = 21), complex Lich-Gregoir ureteral reimplantation (n = 8), varicocelectomy (n = 7), adnexal pathology resection (n = 8), partial nephrectomy (n = 4), nephrectomy (n = 4), renal cyst removal (n = 2), and excision of prostatic utricle (n = 1).

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  • This study compared robotic-assisted varicocelectomy (RAV) and laparoscopic varicocelectomy (LV) in 40 pediatric patients over two years, focusing on techniques and outcomes.
  • Results showed that while both methods were effective, LV had a significantly shorter average operative time (20 min) compared to RAV (34.5 min), better cosmetic results, and lower total costs (€1,587.07 vs. €5,650.31).
  • The conclusion indicates that while RAV is a safe option, laparoscopic techniques are preferable for treating pediatric varicocele due to their efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
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  • The study focused on pediatric patients with anal fistula treated using video-assisted anal fistula treatment (VAAFT) and assessed the effectiveness of ozonide oil for postoperative wound dressing.
  • A total of 33 VAAFT procedures were conducted on 30 children, with a median age of 5.7 years, and the majority of cases were idiopathic in nature.
  • Results indicated that VAAFT is a safe and effective treatment, with a median healing time of 28 days and low recurrence rates, although further studies are needed for more comprehensive conclusions.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study evaluated the effectiveness of fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) using the Rubina Lens system in pediatric patients undergoing open surgery for various conditions, showing promising initial results.
  • - A total of 25 children (median age 5.8 years) participated, receiving ICG fluorescent visualization during procedures for issues like dermoid cysts, lymphangiomas, and gynecomastia, with no adverse reactions to the dye reported.
  • - The results indicated that FGS improved surgical outcomes through better visualization of anatomical structures while maintaining a low complication rate, making it a reliable and safe technique for pediatric surgeries.
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Robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) is increasingly adopted in the pediatric population. This retrospective multicenter study aimed to report application of RAS for gynecological indications in pediatric patients. The medical records of all girls with gynecological pathology, operated in 4 different institutions over a 3-year period, were retrospectively collected.

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  • Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most prevalent type of localization-related epilepsy, linked to cognitive decline that affects memory and attention.
  • This study compared TLE patients with healthy individuals using cognitive tests (MoCA and MMSE) and neurophysiological measures (ERPs, especially P300).
  • Results showed TLE patients scored lower in cognitive functions and had abnormalities in ERPs, suggesting significant cognitive deficits and the need for early intervention in TLE to manage these impairments.
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According to the scientific literature, climate change, due to human activities, can damage the environment, with psycho-physical consequences for humans. The scientific literature has highlighted how severe weather events can cause fear, stress, concern for the future, and eco-anxiety. In light of this information, this study aims to explore the concept of eco-anxiety.

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Background: Laparoscopic Palomo varicocelectomy using indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescent lymphography (FL) is standardized technique to perform lymphatic sparing and avoid post-operative hydrocele. No data regarding the safety of intratesticular injection of ICG are currently available.

Objective: The study aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of this procedure at mid-term follow-up.

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Background: Dental anxiety is an excessive and irrational negative emotional state experienced by population; the dental anxiety is common throughout the lifespan and is an obstacle to improving oral health behaviors and outcomes. The aim of this study was to assess gender differences in dental anxiety and to investigate if oral health impacts patients' Quality of Life and the perception of their body image.

Methods: The sample consisted of 366 subjects selected in Italy and Spain (January 2021-September 2021).

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Background: Losing a needle during laparoscopic surgery may be a dramatic moment for the surgeon and potentially have clinical and medico-legal consequences. This case report aims to describe an unusual case of needle loss that occurred during laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication and how to prevent its further occurrence.

Methods: The patient is an 11-year-old boy with a body mass index of 32.

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: This present study was aimed at exploring hyperarousal and aberrant salience in a sample of the Italian general population to understand their possible role in the acceptance of anti-COVID-19 vaccination. : Sociodemographic data questions, the "Acceptance of Vaccination" measure, the Hyperarousal Scale (H-Scale), and the Aberrant Salience Inventory (ASI) were sent as an unpaid online survey to the general population (age range 18-80 years) within the Italian territory. : The enrolled subjects were divided into two subgroups: "Pro-vax" ( = 806; 87.

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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neuropsychiatric disorder among school-age children, characterized by persistent behavioral patterns of inattention and/or hyperactivity/impulsivity. These behaviors can create stress for teachers and negatively affect teacher-student interactions. This study hypothesized that a high frequency of ADHD students in the classroom can increase internal and external entropy, ultimately resulting in a negative stress impact on teachers.

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Article Synopsis
  • Experts believe that the Covid-19 pandemic influenced relationships and eating habits in couples, but there's a lack of empirical evidence supporting this claim.
  • A study with 381 participants (mostly women) examined the connection between relationship satisfaction, body self-esteem, and eating behaviors during the lockdown using various assessment scales.
  • Findings revealed that while body experience negatively impacted eating behaviors, couple satisfaction remained stable, highlighting the complex psychological effects of the pandemic on individual relationships with body image and food.
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Pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) is a common inflammatory disease. PSD management in pediatric patients changed dramatically in the last few years especially when concerning the latest minimally invasive techniques. This article aims to identify clinical evidence about the reliability of the different techniques in managing PSD in children.

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