Storage Stability Enhancement of Lactic Acid Beverage Using Anti-MDA NJAU-01: The Antioxidant's Role.

This study evaluated the inhibitory efficacy of NJAU-01 (NJAU-01) on oxidation associated with malondialdehyde (MDA) and utilized the bacteria in a functional lactic acid beverage. The antioxidant capacity of the bacteria was measured in vitro, the production conditions (inoculum, fermentation time, and sugar addition) of the lactic acid beverage were optimized, and the effects of NJAU-01 on antioxidant, flavor profile, and storage stability of lactic acid beverages were investigated. The results revealed that NJAU-01 exhibited a high tolerance towards MDA at 40 mM, and that it also exhibited outstanding antioxidant capacity in vitro and antioxidant enzyme activity throughout its growth stage.

High-precision ground simulator for laser tracking of gravity satellite.

Inter-satellite laser ranging is a key technology to improve the measurement precision of gravity satellites in future missions. However, it requires a stable laser link between satellites, which would be affected by external disturbances in space and internal couplings of satellite components. This paper presents a dynamic model to describe the tracking error and proposes a high-precision satellite simulator for the validation of inter-satellite laser tracking.

Dual-mode fluorescence and colorimetric detection of pesticides realized by integrating stimulus-responsive luminescence with oxidase-mimetic activity into cerium-based coordination polymer nanoparticles.

The great threat of pesticide residues to the environment and human health has drawn widespread interest to explore approaches for pesticide monitoring. Compared to commonly developed single-signal pesticide assays, multi-mode detection with inherent self-validation and self-correction is expected to offer more reliable and anti-interference results. However, how to realize multi-mode analysis of pesticides still remains challenging.

Flavonoid glycosides from seeds of Hippophae rhamnoides subsp. Sinensis with α-glucosidase inhibition activity.

Hippophae rhamnoides subsp. Sinensis is a famous traditional medicinal plant in Tibet and Mongolia of China. Three novel flavonoid glycosides and ten known analogues were obtained from the seeds of H.

Substrate-Controlled Synthesis of Spirocyclopropylpyrazolones and Bicyclic 4,5-Dihydropyrazoles from 1,2-Diaza-1,3-dienes with Sulfur Ylides.

Substrate-controlled reactions have been developed for the synthesis of spirocyclopropylpyrazolones and bicyclic 4,5-dihydropyrazoles from 1,2-diaza-1,3-dienes and sulfur ylides. These protocols were carried out under mild reaction conditions without any additives in generally moderate to good yields. Plausible mechanisms for the transformations were proposed.

Synthesis of Pyrimidopyrrolopyridazines via a Tandem Reaction of Heterocyclic Ketene Aminals with 1,2-Diaza-1,3-dienes.

A tandem reaction of heterocyclic ketene aminals and 1,2-diaza-1,3-dienes was developed for the expedient synthesis of pyrimidopyrrolopyridazine derivatives. This process involved an intramolecular conjugate addition followed by CuCl-catalyzed hydrazone formation.