Publications by authors named "Meng-Tien Lu"

The biphenyl scaffold represents a prominent privileged structure within the realms of organic chemistry and drug development. Biphenyl derivatives have demonstrated notable biological activities, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-HIV, and the treatment of neuropathic pain. Importantly, their anticancer abilities should not be underestimated.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Key findings indicated that the ethyl acetate fraction (AHE) and a methanolic fraction (AHE-2) effectively disrupted the cell cycle and induced apoptosis in cancer cells while sparing non-cancerous cells.
  • * Additionally, the research highlighted the role of autophagy in the cancer cell response to peanut skin extracts, suggesting that inhibiting autophagy may enhance the effectiveness of these extracts in inducing cancer cell death.
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The aminoquinoline core exhibits versatile pharmacological properties, particularly in the area of anticancer activity. This study was designed to investigate the potential of the 4-aminoquinoline scaffold in the development of anticancer agents by targeting the HIF-1α signaling pathway. The authors synthesized multiple derivatives of 4-aminoquinoline containing heterocyclic rings by a microwave reactor and assessed the cytotoxicity and inhibitory effects of these derivatives on the HIF-1α signaling pathway.

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Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is considered the most aggressive breast cancer with high relapse rates and poor prognosis. Although great advances in the development of cancer therapy have been witnessed over the past decade, the treatment options for TNBC remain limited. In this study, we investigated the effect and potential underlying mechanism of the Hsp70 inhibitors, compound 1 and compound 6, on breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) in TNBC cells.

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Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α is a key transcription factor that contributes to aggressive and drug-resistant phenotypes in tumor cells under hypoxic conditions. Therefore, targeting HIF-1α represents a promising therapeutic strategy for cancer drug development. In the present study, we designed, synthesized, and evaluated a new series of biarylquinoline derivatives as potential HIF-1α inhibitors based on structure-activity relationship.

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Calycosin, a bioactive isoflavonoid isolated from root extracts of , has been reported to inhibit melanogenesis, the mechanism of which remains undefined. In this study, we interrogated the mechanistic basis by which calycosin inhibits melanin production in two model systems, i.e.

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Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the leading causes of cancer death in the world and lacks an effective targeted therapy. G-protein-coupled receptor 161 (GPR161) has been demonstrated to perform the functional regulations on TNBC progression and might be a potential new target for TNBC therapy. This study showed the effects of bisdemethoxycurcumin (BDMC) on GPR161 regulation, indicating that BDMC effectively inhibited GPR161 expression and downregulated GPR161-driven signaling.

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