Publications by authors named "Melisa Esposito"

Cardiogenic shock carries a high burden of morbidity and mortality because of inadequate tissue perfusion leading to end-stage multi-organ damage. The initial work-up includes a pertinent and thorough history and physical examination to identify possible cardiac and noncardiac etiologies. The following case describes a patient presenting with symptomatic acute COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pneumonia with initial findings consistent with cardiogenic shock.

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Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN2A) is a rare hereditary condition characterized by medullary thyroid cancer, pheochromocytoma, and primary hyperparathyroidism. The current standard of treatment of hyperparathyroidism involves surgical removal of visibly enlarged glands, and auto-transplantation of remnant tissue is often considered to minimize the risk of iatrogenic post-surgical hypocalcemia if multiple glands are enlarged. Rarely, hyperparathyroidism may recur due to hyperplasia or adenoma formation in the auto-transplanted tissue.

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Syncope is a common chief complaint among patients presenting to the emergency department, the etiology of which can often be discerned with a thorough history and physical examination. Inversely, liposarcomas are rare tumors that frequently pose a diagnostic challenge as the clinical presentation is highly nonspecific and varies greatly depending on the anatomic location and size of the tumor. Here we present a case of retroperitoneal liposarcomas (RLS) presenting to the emergency department (ED) with a sole complaint of syncope, resulting in a diagnostic dilemma.

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