Publications by authors named "Melanie M Hughes"

We are delighted to introduce the Gender and Politics Special Collection. The need for a special collection on gender and politics has never been timelier, evidenced both by gains in women's political participation and leadership around the world and the 2016 presidential election in the United States. Here, we introduce the timeliness of the topic with a review of the remarkable progress women have made in political representation over the past 150 years, a reiteration of the importance of women's political representation to democracy, and a brief discussion of the 2016 U.

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The global proliferation of quotas for women over the past 30 years is both remarkable and consequential. Targeting decision-making positions historically resistant to women's equal inclusion, the adoption of electoral and corporate board quotas has at times been controversial. After adoption, quotas have influenced women's numbers, the performance and outcomes of decision-making bodies, and broader public attitudes.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers studying violence against women encounter challenges in linking individual changes to broader group differences and interventions.
  • This study focuses on the relationships between women's earnings, welfare status, and protection orders, analyzing how these factors intersect.
  • The authors employ advanced statistical models to compare earnings changes between welfare recipients who have petitioned for restraining orders and those who haven’t, considering the impact of the Personal Responsibility Act of 1996.
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The expansion of women's political representation ranks among the most significant trends in American politics of the last 100 years. In this paper, we develop two longitudinal theories to explain patterns of growth and change in women's state legislative representation over time. Gender salience suggests that years in which women's absence from politics is problematized (e.

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