Effect of tea polyphenol-trehalose complex coating solutions on physiological stress and flesh quality of marine-cultured Turbot Scophthalmus maximus during waterless transport.

Objective: The waterless transport of live fish has changed the present situation of live-fish transport. However, the waterless transport environment may cause stress in fish. This research evaluated the effect of tea polyphenol-trehalose (TPT) coating solutions on Turbot Scophthalmus maximus during waterless transport.

The Effects of Acute Exposure to Ammonia on Oxidative Stress, Hematological Parameters, Flesh Quality, and Gill Morphological Changes of the Large Yellow Croaker ().

Ammonia is considered to be the major chemical pollutant causing fish poisoning in aquaculture. This research aimed to evaluate the impact of acute ammonia exposure on the large yellow croaker's meat quality, gill morphology, liver oxidative stress, and hematological parameters. The fish were exposed to total ammonia nitrogen concentrations of 0, 2.

Apoptotic Changes, Oxidative Stress and Immunomodulatory Effects in the Liver of Japanese Seabass () Induced by Ammonia-Nitrogen Stress during Keep-Live Transport.

This study investigated the effects of NH-N on antioxidant responses, histoarchitecture, and immunity of Japanese seabass () during keep-live transport. The findings suggest that NH-N stress transport alters the transcription of , , , and genes, demonstrating that NH-N stress can trigger the apoptotic pathway of -- and Caspase and induce apoptosis. NH-N stress transport also evoked transcriptional upregulation of inflammatory cytokines (, , , ) and increased complement C3, C4, lysozyme (LZM) and immunoglobulin (IgM) levels, activating the innate immunological system during keep-live transport.

Effect of different slaughter/stunning methods on stress response, quality indicators and susceptibility to oxidation of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea).

This study aimed to investigate the effects of different slaughter methods (immersion in ice/water slurry, T; gill cut, T; CO asphyxia, T; percussion (hit on the head with a stick), T; Melissa officinalis L. essential oil + CO, T) on physiological stress, oxidative stress, and muscle quality in large yellow croaker. In terms of physiological stress, the levels of glucose (GLU), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and catalase (CAT) in CO asphyxia samples were significantly lower than those in other samples (p < 0.

Effects of Different Postharvest Precooling Treatments on Cold-Storage Quality of Yellow Peach ().

The rapid precooling of yellow peaches after harvest can minimize the tissue damage and quality deterioration of yellow peaches during postharvest storage. Refrigerator precooling (RPC), cold-water precooling (CWPC), strong-wind precooling (SWPC), fluidized-ice precooling (FIPC), and vacuum precooling (VPC) were used to precool the fresh yellow peaches. The yellow peaches after different precooling treatments were stored at 4 °C for 15 days.

Analysis of Acute Nitrite Exposure on Physiological Stress Response, Oxidative Stress, Gill Tissue Morphology and Immune Response of Large Yellow Croaker ().

Nitrite is a common pollutant in aquaculture water, and nitrite toxicity that negatively affects aquatic species is common in aquaculture systems when the water quality is low. Therefore, the present research aimed to evaluate the effect of acute nitrite exposure on the hematological parameters, antioxidant enzymes, immune response, and gill morphology of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea). The fish were randomly separated and exposed to four (i.

Ligilactobacillus Salivarius LCK11 Prevents Obesity by Promoting PYY Secretion to Inhibit Appetite and Regulating Gut Microbiota in C57BL/6J Mice.

Scope: Obesity is a common disease worldwide and there is an urgent need for strategies to preventing obesity.

Methods And Results: The anti-obesity effect and mechanism of Ligilactobacillus salivarius LCK11 (LCK11) is studied using a C57BL/6J male mouse model in which obesity is induced by a high-fat diet (HFD). Results show that LCK11 can prevent HFD-induced obesity, reflected as inhibited body weight gain, abdominal and liver fat accumulation and dyslipidemia.

Efficacy and safety of domestic leuprorelin in girls with idiopathic central precocious puberty: a multicenter, randomized, parallel, controlled trial.

Background: In central precocious puberty (CPP), the pulse secretion and release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) are increased due to early activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, resulting in developmental abnormalities with gonadal development and appearance of secondary sexual characteristics. The CPP without organic disease is known as idiopathic CPP (ICPP). The objective of the study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of domestic leuprorelin (GnRH analog) in girls with ICPP.