Renal interstitial fibrosis is the common pathological process of various chronic kidney diseases to end-stage renal disease. Inhibition of fibroblast activation attenuates renal interstitial fibrosis. Our previous studies show that poricoic acid A (PAA) isolated from Poria cocos is a potent anti-fibrotic agent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGrowing evidence shows that diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is linked with intestinal dysbiosis from gut-derived toxins. Tangshen Formula (TSF) is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine that has been used to treat DKD. In this study, streptozotocin injection and uninephrectomy-induced diabetic nephropathy (DN) rat model was established to explore the impact of TSF on gut microbiota composition, gut-derived toxins, and the downstream inflammatory pathway of urotoxins in the kidney.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObesity and its associated metabolic disorders, including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), have become major chronic diseases threatening public health. NAFLD is a chronic liver disorder that is strongly associated with type 2 diabetes and obesity. In this study, we investigated the effects and mechanism of Tangshen formula (TSF) on hepatic dyslipidemia and phenotypic switch of macrophage in db/db mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Inflammation and fibrosis are essential promoters in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in type 2 diabetes. The present study examined the anti-inflammation and anti-fibrosis effect of Tangshen Formula (TSF), a traditional Chinese medicine, on DN.
Research Design And Methods: Protective role of TSF in DN was examined in a rat model of type 2 DN that was established by high-fat diet-fed and low-dose-streptozotocin injection.
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol
June 2015
Inflammation, fibrosis, and lipid disorder are essential promoters in the pathogenesis of diabetic kidney injury in diabetes mellitus type 2. Berberine (BBR) has been reported to have beneficial effects on diabetic nephropathy, but its action mechanism is still unclear. The present study was designed to elucidate the therapeutic mechanism of BBR in a type 2 diabetic nephropathy rat model induced by a high-fat diet and low-dose streptozotocin injection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2012
The anti-fatigue effects of the Radix Rehmanniae Preparata polysaccharides (RRPP) were studied in mice. The RRPP were orally administered at doses of 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg for 4 weeks and the anti-fatigue activity was evaluated using a weight-loaded swimming test, along with the determination of serum urea nitrogen (SUN), hepatic glycogen and blood lactic acid (BLA) contents. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the body weight of mice in the three RRPP groups compared with the negative control group during initial, intermediate and terminal stages in the experiment (p>0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
February 2008
Objective: To investigate the role of Chengqi Shengxue prescription in anti-tumor and immunoregulation and to evaluate its effect on apoptosis and T lymphocyte subsets of tumor-bearing mice.
Method: S180 ascites tumor and Lewis lung carcinoma tumor-bearing mice were used in the screening. Then 55 mice were treated randomly with the model, cyclophosphamide (30 mg x kg(-1)), or three different dosages of Chengqi Shengxue prescription (2.