An efficient in vitro propagation protocol has been established for a valuable medicinal plant, Salix tetrasperma using mature nodal explants. The investigation aimed to observe the influence of various combinations and concentrations of cytokinins (mT, BA, and Kn) and auxins (NAA, IAA, and IBA) on regeneration potential using the Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium. Among individual cytokinin treatments, 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs global agricultural challenges intensify, particularly drought stress, the exploration of innovative strategies for crop resilience has become crucial. This study focuses on the role of the microbial endophyte metabolite Albaflavenone in enhancing drought resistance in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) through the activation of the SlMAPK1 protein in the MAPK pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe escalation of harmful pollutants, including heavy metals, due to industrialization and urbanization has become a global concern. To mitigate the negative impacts of heavy metal stress on germination and early plant development, growth regulators have been employed. This study aimed to evaluate the response of mung bean () to zinc stress in the presence of brassinosteroids, focusing on seedling growth and antioxidant potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Humanity is suffering from huge and severe difficulties, including changes in climate, soil degradation, scarcity of water and the security of food and medicines, among others. The aquaponics system acts as a closed loop consisting of aquaculture elements and hydroponics, which may contribute to addressing these problems. The aquaponics method is quickly expanding as the requirement to increase the production of sustainable herbal products, including medicinal compounds and foods, in freshwater systems and replenish phosphorous reserves shrinks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: This study explored the molecular characterization of 14 eggplant (brinjal) genotypes to evaluate their genetic diversity and the impact of heterosis. As eggplant is a vital horticultural crop with substantial economic and nutritional value, a comprehensive understanding of its genetic makeup and heterosis effects is essential for effective breeding strategies. Our aim was not only to dissect the genetic diversity among these genotypes but also to determine how genetic distance impacts heterotic patterns, which could ultimately help improve hybrid breeding programs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe current study evaluated MCC 2546 for its potential to produce a bioemulsifier (BE). Screening methods performed for BE production by MCC 2546 showed good lipase activity, positive drop collapse test, and oil-spreading activity. Furthermore, it showed maximum emulsification activity (225 EU/ml) and emulsification index (E 50%) at 37°C in Luria Bertani broth at 72 h with olive oil as a substrate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF