Awareness of the effect of fluctuations in female sex hormone levels on periodontal health among obstetricians.

Background: Changes in women's hormonal levels in different periods of their lives, such as puberty, menses, pregnancy, menopause and oral contraceptive use, affect periodontal health. Periodontal status has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. Subsequently, it is important for obstetricians to be aware of the effects of hormones on women's oral health.